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// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0
pragma solidity >=0.8.0;

import {IXERC20} from "../interfaces/IXERC20.sol";
import {HypERC20Collateral} from "../HypERC20Collateral.sol";
import {TokenRouter} from "../libs/TokenRouter.sol";
import {LpCollateralRouterStorage} from "../libs/LpCollateralRouter.sol";

contract HypXERC20 is TokenRouter {
    IXERC20 public immutable wrappedToken;

    /// @dev This is used to enable storage layout backwards compatibility. It should not be read or written to.
    LpCollateralRouterStorage private __LP_COLLATERAL_GAP;

    constructor(
        address _xerc20,
        uint256 _scale,
        address _mailbox
    ) TokenRouter(_scale, _mailbox) {
        wrappedToken = IXERC20(_xerc20);
        _disableInitializers();
    }

    function initialize(
        address _hook,
        address _interchainSecurityModule,
        address _owner
    ) public initializer {
        _MailboxClient_initialize(_hook, _interchainSecurityModule, _owner);
    }

    // ============ TokenRouter overrides ============
    function token() public view override returns (address) {
        return address(wrappedToken);
    }

    /**
     * @inheritdoc TokenRouter
     * @dev Overrides to burn tokens on outbound transfer.
     */
    function _transferFromSender(uint256 _amountOrId) internal override {
        wrappedToken.burn(msg.sender, _amountOrId);
    }

    /**
     * @inheritdoc TokenRouter
     * @dev Overrides to mint tokens on inbound transfer.
     */
    function _transferTo(
        address _recipient,
        uint256 _amountOrId
    ) internal override {
        wrappedToken.mint(_recipient, _amountOrId);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: UNLICENSED
pragma solidity >=0.8.0;

// adapted from https://github.com/defi-wonderland/xERC20

import {IERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";

interface IXERC20 is IERC20 {
    /**
     * @notice Mints tokens for a user
     * @dev Can only be called by a minter
     * @param _user The address of the user who needs tokens minted
     * @param _amount The amount of tokens being minted
     */
    function mint(address _user, uint256 _amount) external;

    /**
     * @notice Burns tokens for a user
     * @dev Can only be called by a minter
     * @param _user The address of the user who needs tokens burned
     * @param _amount The amount of tokens being burned
     */
    function burn(address _user, uint256 _amount) external;

    /**
     * @notice Updates the limits of any bridge
     * @dev Can only be called by the owner
     * @param _mintingLimit The updated minting limit we are setting to the bridge
     * @param _burningLimit The updated burning limit we are setting to the bridge
     * @param _bridge The address of the bridge we are setting the limits too
     */
    function setLimits(
        address _bridge,
        uint256 _mintingLimit,
        uint256 _burningLimit
    ) external;

    function owner() external returns (address);

    /**
     * @notice Returns the current limit of a bridge
     * @param _bridge the bridge we are viewing the limits of
     * @return _limit The limit the bridge has
     */
    function burningCurrentLimitOf(
        address _bridge
    ) external view returns (uint256 _limit);

    /**
     * @notice Returns the current limit of a bridge
     * @param _bridge the bridge we are viewing the limits of
     * @return _limit The limit the bridge has
     */
    function mintingCurrentLimitOf(
        address _bridge
    ) external view returns (uint256 _limit);

    /**
     * @notice Returns the max limit of a minter
     *
     * @param _minter The minter we are viewing the limits of
     *  @return _limit The limit the minter has
     */
    function mintingMaxLimitOf(
        address _minter
    ) external view returns (uint256 _limit);

    /**
     * @notice Returns the max limit of a bridge
     *
     * @param _bridge the bridge we are viewing the limits of
     * @return _limit The limit the bridge has
     */

    function burningMaxLimitOf(
        address _bridge
    ) external view returns (uint256 _limit);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0
pragma solidity >=0.8.0;

/*@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
 @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
  @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
   @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
    @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
     @@@@@  HYPERLANE  @@@@@@@
    @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
   @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
  @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
 @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
@@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@*/

// ============ Internal Imports ============
import {TokenMessage} from "./libs/TokenMessage.sol";
import {TokenRouter} from "./libs/TokenRouter.sol";
import {MovableCollateralRouter} from "./libs/MovableCollateralRouter.sol";
import {LpCollateralRouter} from "./libs/LpCollateralRouter.sol";
import {ITokenBridge, Quote} from "../interfaces/ITokenBridge.sol";
import {ERC20Collateral} from "./libs/TokenCollateral.sol";

// ============ External Imports ============
import {IERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
import {Address} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
import {SafeERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol";

/**
 * @title Hyperlane ERC20 Token Collateral that wraps an existing ERC20 with remote transfer functionality.
 * @author Abacus Works
 */
contract HypERC20Collateral is LpCollateralRouter {
    using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
    using ERC20Collateral for IERC20;

    IERC20 public immutable wrappedToken;

    /**
     * @notice Constructor
     * @param erc20 Address of the token to keep as collateral
     */
    constructor(
        address erc20,
        uint256 _scale,
        address _mailbox
    ) TokenRouter(_scale, _mailbox) {
        require(Address.isContract(erc20), "HypERC20Collateral: invalid token");
        wrappedToken = IERC20(erc20);
    }

    function initialize(
        address _hook,
        address _interchainSecurityModule,
        address _owner
    ) public initializer {
        _MailboxClient_initialize(_hook, _interchainSecurityModule, _owner);
        _LpCollateralRouter_initialize();
    }

    function token() public view override returns (address) {
        return address(wrappedToken);
    }

    function _addBridge(uint32 domain, ITokenBridge bridge) internal override {
        MovableCollateralRouter._addBridge(domain, bridge);
        IERC20(wrappedToken).safeApprove(address(bridge), type(uint256).max);
    }

    function _removeBridge(
        uint32 domain,
        ITokenBridge bridge
    ) internal override {
        MovableCollateralRouter._removeBridge(domain, bridge);
        IERC20(wrappedToken).safeApprove(address(bridge), 0);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers `_amount` of `wrappedToken` from `msg.sender` to this contract.
     * @inheritdoc TokenRouter
     */
    function _transferFromSender(uint256 _amount) internal override {
        wrappedToken._transferFromSender(_amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers `_amount` of `wrappedToken` from this contract to `_recipient`.
     * @inheritdoc TokenRouter
     */
    function _transferTo(
        address _recipient,
        uint256 _amount
    ) internal override {
        wrappedToken._transferTo(_recipient, _amount);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0
pragma solidity >=0.8.0;

// ============ Internal Imports ============
import {TypeCasts} from "../../libs/TypeCasts.sol";
import {GasRouter} from "../../client/GasRouter.sol";
import {TokenMessage} from "./TokenMessage.sol";
import {Quote, ITokenBridge, ITokenFee} from "../../interfaces/ITokenBridge.sol";
import {Quotes} from "./Quotes.sol";
import {StorageSlot} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/StorageSlot.sol";

/**
 * @title Hyperlane Token Router that extends Router with abstract token (ERC20/ERC721) remote transfer functionality.
 * @dev Overridable functions:
 *  - token(): specify the managed token address
 *  - _transferFromSender(uint256): pull tokens/ETH from msg.sender
 *  - _transferTo(address,uint256): send tokens/ETH to the recipient
 *  - _externalFeeAmount(uint32,bytes32,uint256): compute external fees (default returns 0)
 * @dev Override transferRemote only to implement custom logic that can't be accomplished with the above functions.
 *
 * @author Abacus Works
 */
abstract contract TokenRouter is GasRouter, ITokenBridge {
    using TypeCasts for bytes32;
    using TypeCasts for address;
    using TokenMessage for bytes;
    using StorageSlot for bytes32;
    using Quotes for Quote[];

    /**
     * @dev Emitted on `transferRemote` when a transfer message is dispatched.
     * @param destination The identifier of the destination chain.
     * @param recipient The address of the recipient on the destination chain.
     * @param amountOrId The amount or ID of tokens sent in to the remote recipient.
     */
    event SentTransferRemote(
        uint32 indexed destination,
        bytes32 indexed recipient,
        uint256 amountOrId
    );

    /**
     * @dev Emitted on `_handle` when a transfer message is processed.
     * @param origin The identifier of the origin chain.
     * @param recipient The address of the recipient on the destination chain.
     * @param amountOrId The amount or ID of tokens received from the remote sender.
     */
    event ReceivedTransferRemote(
        uint32 indexed origin,
        bytes32 indexed recipient,
        uint256 amountOrId
    );

    uint256 public immutable scale;

    // cannot use compiler assigned slot without
    // breaking backwards compatibility of storage layout
    bytes32 private constant FEE_RECIPIENT_SLOT =
        keccak256("FungibleTokenRouter.feeRecipient");

    event FeeRecipientSet(address feeRecipient);

    constructor(uint256 _scale, address _mailbox) GasRouter(_mailbox) {
        scale = _scale;
    }

    // ===========================
    // ========== Main API ==========
    // ===========================

    /**
     * @notice Returns the address of the token managed by this router. It can be one of three options:
     * - ERC20 token address for fungible tokens that are being collateralized (HypERC20Collateral, HypERC4626, etc.)
     * - 0x0 address for native tokens (ETH, MATIC, etc.) (HypNative, etc.)
     * - address(this) for synthetic ERC20 tokens (HypERC20, etc.)
     * It is being used for quotes and fees from the fee recipient and pulling/push the tokens from the sender/receipient.
     * @dev This function must be implemented by derived contracts to specify the token address.
     * @return The address of the token contract.
     */
    function token() public view virtual returns (address);

    /**
     * @inheritdoc ITokenFee
     * @notice Implements the standardized fee quoting interface for token transfers based on
     * overridable internal functions of _quoteGasPayment, _feeRecipientAndAmount, and _externalFeeAmount.
     * @param _destination The identifier of the destination chain.
     * @param _recipient The address of the recipient on the destination chain.
     * @param _amount The amount or identifier of tokens to be sent to the remote recipient
     * @return quotes An array of Quote structs representing the fees in different tokens.
     * @dev This function may return multiple quotes with the same denomination. Convention is to return:
     *  [index 0] native fees charged by the mailbox dispatch
     *  [index 1] then any internal warp route fees (amount bridged plus fee recipient)
     *  [index 2] then any external bridging fees (if any, else 0)
     * These are surfaced as separate elements to enable clients to interpret/render fees independently.
     * There is a Quotes library with an extract function for onchain quoting in a specific denomination,
     * but we discourage onchain quoting in favor of offchain quoting and overpaying with refunds.
     */
    function quoteTransferRemote(
        uint32 _destination,
        bytes32 _recipient,
        uint256 _amount
    ) external view override returns (Quote[] memory quotes) {
        quotes = new Quote[](3);
        quotes[0] = Quote({
            token: address(0),
            amount: _quoteGasPayment(_destination, _recipient, _amount)
        });
        (, uint256 feeAmount) = _feeRecipientAndAmount(
            _destination,
            _recipient,
            _amount
        );
        quotes[1] = Quote({token: token(), amount: _amount + feeAmount});
        quotes[2] = Quote({
            token: token(),
            amount: _externalFeeAmount(_destination, _recipient, _amount)
        });
    }

    /**
     * @notice Transfers `_amount` token to `_recipient` on the `_destination` domain.
     * @dev Delegates transfer logic to `_transferFromSender` implementation.
     * Emits `SentTransferRemote` event on the origin chain.
     * Override with custom behavior for storing or forwarding tokens.
     * Known overrides:
     * - OPL2ToL1TokenBridgeNative: adds hook metadata for message dispatch.
     * - EverclearTokenBridge: creates Everclear intent for cross-chain token transfer.
     * - TokenBridgeCctpBase: adds CCTP-specific metadata for message dispatch.
     * - HypERC4626Collateral: deposits into vault and handles shares.
     * When overriding, mirror the general flow of this function for consistency:
     * 1. Calculate fees and charge the sender.
     * 2. Prepare the token message with recipient, amount, and any additional metadata.
     * 3. Emit `SentTransferRemote` event.
     * 4. Dispatch the message.
     * @param _destination The identifier of the destination chain.
     * @param _recipient The address of the recipient on the destination chain.
     * @param _amount The amount or identifier of tokens to be sent to the remote recipient.
     * @return messageId The identifier of the dispatched message.
     */
    function transferRemote(
        uint32 _destination,
        bytes32 _recipient,
        uint256 _amount
    ) public payable virtual returns (bytes32 messageId) {
        // 1. Calculate the fee amounts, charge the sender and distribute to feeRecipient if necessary
        (, uint256 remainingNativeValue) = _calculateFeesAndCharge(
            _destination,
            _recipient,
            _amount,
            msg.value
        );

        uint256 scaledAmount = _outboundAmount(_amount);

        // 2. Prepare the token message with the recipient and amount
        bytes memory _tokenMessage = TokenMessage.format(
            _recipient,
            scaledAmount
        );

        // 3. Emit the SentTransferRemote event and 4. dispatch the message
        return
            _emitAndDispatch(
                _destination,
                _recipient,
                scaledAmount,
                remainingNativeValue,
                _tokenMessage
            );
    }

    // ===========================
    // ========== Internal convenience functions for readability ==========
    // ==========================
    function _calculateFeesAndCharge(
        uint32 _destination,
        bytes32 _recipient,
        uint256 _amount,
        uint256 _msgValue
    ) internal returns (uint256 externalFee, uint256 remainingNativeValue) {
        (address _feeRecipient, uint256 feeAmount) = _feeRecipientAndAmount(
            _destination,
            _recipient,
            _amount
        );
        externalFee = _externalFeeAmount(_destination, _recipient, _amount);
        uint256 charge = _amount + feeAmount + externalFee;
        _transferFromSender(charge);
        if (feeAmount > 0) {
            // transfer atomically so we don't need to keep track of collateral
            // and fee balances separately
            _transferFee(_feeRecipient, feeAmount);
        }
        remainingNativeValue = token() != address(0)
            ? _msgValue
            : _msgValue - charge;
    }

    // Emits the SentTransferRemote event and dispatches the message.
    function _emitAndDispatch(
        uint32 _destination,
        bytes32 _recipient,
        uint256 _amount,
        uint256 _messageDispatchValue,
        bytes memory _tokenMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes32 messageId) {
        // effects
        emit SentTransferRemote(_destination, _recipient, _amount);

        // interactions
        messageId = _Router_dispatch(
            _destination,
            _messageDispatchValue,
            _tokenMessage,
            _GasRouter_hookMetadata(_destination),
            address(hook)
        );
    }

    // ===========================
    // ========== Fees & Quoting ==========
    // ===========================

    /**
     * @notice Sets the fee recipient for the router.
     * @dev Allows for address(0) to be set, which disables fees.
     * @param recipient The address that receives fees.
     */
    function setFeeRecipient(address recipient) public onlyOwner {
        require(recipient != address(this), "Fee recipient cannot be self");
        FEE_RECIPIENT_SLOT.getAddressSlot().value = recipient;
        emit FeeRecipientSet(recipient);
    }

    /**
     * @notice Returns the address of the fee recipient.
     * @dev Returns address(0) if no fee recipient is set.
     * @dev Can be overridden with address(0) to disable fees entirely.
     * @return address of the fee recipient.
     */
    function feeRecipient() public view virtual returns (address) {
        return FEE_RECIPIENT_SLOT.getAddressSlot().value;
    }

    // To be overridden by derived contracts if they have additional fees
    /**
     * @notice Returns the external fee amount for the given parameters.
     * param _destination The identifier of the destination chain.
     * param _recipient The address of the recipient on the destination chain.
     * param _amount The amount or identifier of tokens to be sent to the remote recipient
     * @return feeAmount The external fee amount.
     * @dev This fee must be denominated in the `token()` defined by this router.
     * @dev The default implementation returns 0, meaning no external fees are charged.
     * This function is intended to be overridden by derived contracts that have additional fees.
     * Known overrides:
     * - TokenBridgeCctpBase: for CCTP-specific fees
     * - EverclearTokenBridge: for Everclear-specific fees
     */
    function _externalFeeAmount(
        uint32, // _destination,
        bytes32, // _recipient,
        uint256 // _amount
    ) internal view virtual returns (uint256 feeAmount) {
        return 0;
    }

    /**
     * @notice Returns the fee recipient amount for the given parameters.
     * @param _destination The identifier of the destination chain.
     * @param _recipient The address of the recipient on the destination chain.
     * @param _amount The amount or identifier of tokens to be sent to the remote recipient
     * @return _feeRecipient The address of the fee recipient.
     * @return feeAmount The fee recipient amount.
     * @dev This function is is not intended to be overridden as storage and logic is contained in TokenRouter.
     */
    function _feeRecipientAndAmount(
        uint32 _destination,
        bytes32 _recipient,
        uint256 _amount
    ) internal view returns (address _feeRecipient, uint256 feeAmount) {
        _feeRecipient = feeRecipient();
        if (_feeRecipient == address(0)) {
            return (_feeRecipient, 0);
        }

        Quote[] memory quotes = ITokenFee(_feeRecipient).quoteTransferRemote(
            _destination,
            _recipient,
            _amount
        );
        if (quotes.length == 0) {
            return (_feeRecipient, 0);
        }

        require(
            quotes.length == 1 && quotes[0].token == token(),
            "FungibleTokenRouter: fee must match token"
        );
        feeAmount = quotes[0].amount;
    }

    /**
     * @notice Returns the gas payment required to dispatch a message to the given domain's router.
     * @param _destination The identifier of the destination chain.
     * @param _recipient The address of the recipient on the destination chain.
     * @param _amount The amount or identifier of tokens to be sent to the remote recipient
     * @return payment How much native value to send in transferRemote call.
     * @dev This function is intended to be overridden by derived contracts that trigger multiple messages.
     * Known overrides:
     * - OPL2ToL1TokenBridgeNative: Quote for two messages (prove and finalize).
     */
    function _quoteGasPayment(
        uint32 _destination,
        bytes32 _recipient,
        uint256 _amount
    ) internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
        return
            _Router_quoteDispatch(
                _destination,
                TokenMessage.format(_recipient, _amount),
                _GasRouter_hookMetadata(_destination),
                address(hook)
            );
    }

    // ===========================
    // ========== Internal virtual functions for token handling ==========
    // ===========================

    /**
     * @dev Should transfer `_amount` of tokens from `msg.sender` to this token router.
     * Called by `transferRemote` before message dispatch.
     * Known overrides:
     * - HypERC20: Burns the tokens from the sender.
     * - HypERC20Collateral: Pulls the tokens from the sender.
     * - HypNative: Asserts msg.value >= _amount
     * - TokenBridgeCctpBase: (like HypERC20Collateral) Pulls the tokens from the sender.
     * - EverclearEthTokenBridge: Wraps the native token (ETH) to WETH
     * - HypERC4626: Converts the amounts to shares and burns from the User (via HypERC20 implementation)
     * - HypFiatToken: Pulls the tokens from the sender and burns them on the FiatToken contract.
     * - HypXERC20: Burns the tokens from the sender.
     * - HypXERC20Lockbox: Pulls the tokens from the sender, locks them in the XERC20Lockbox contract and burns the resulting xERC20 tokens.
     */
    function _transferFromSender(uint256 _amountOrId) internal virtual;

    /**
     * @dev Should transfer `_amountOrId` of tokens from this token router to `_recipient`.
     * @dev Called by `handle` after message decoding.
     * Known overrides:
     * - HypERC20: Mints the tokens to the recipient.
     * - HypERC20Collateral: Releases the tokens to the recipient.
     * - HypNative: Releases native tokens to the recipient.
     * - TokenBridgeCctpBase: Do nothing (CCTP transfers tokens to the recipient directly).
     * - EverclearEthTokenBridge: Unwraps WETH to ETH and sends to the recipient.
     * - HypERC4626: Converts the amount to shares and mints to the User (via HypERC20 implementation)
     * - HypFiatToken: Mints the tokens to the recipient on the FiatToken contract.
     * - HypXERC20: Mints the tokens to the recipient.
     * - HypXERC20Lockbox: Withdraws the underlying tokens from the Lockbox and sends to the recipient.
     * - OpL1NativeTokenBridge: Do nothing (the L2 bridge transfers the native tokens to the recipient directly).
     */
    function _transferTo(
        address _recipient,
        uint256 _amountOrId
    ) internal virtual;

    /**
     * @dev Should transfer `_amount` of tokens from this token router to the fee recipient.
     * @dev Called by `_calculateFeesAndCharge` when fee recipient is set and feeAmount > 0.
     * @dev The default implementation delegates to `_transferTo`, which works for most token routers
     * where tokens are held by the router (e.g., collateral routers, synthetic token routers).
     * @dev Override this function for bridges where tokens are NOT held by the router but fees still
     * need to be paid (e.g., CCTP, Everclear). In those cases, use direct token transfers from the
     * router's balance collected via `_transferFromSender`.
     * Known overrides:
     * - TokenBridgeCctpBase: Directly transfers tokens from router balance.
     * - EverclearTokenBridge: Directly transfers tokens from router balance.
     */
    function _transferFee(
        address _recipient,
        uint256 _amount
    ) internal virtual {
        _transferTo(_recipient, _amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Scales local amount to message amount (up by scale factor).
     * Known overrides:
     * - HypERC4626: Scales by exchange rate
     */
    function _outboundAmount(
        uint256 _localAmount
    ) internal view virtual returns (uint256 _messageAmount) {
        _messageAmount = _localAmount * scale;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Scales message amount to local amount (down by scale factor).
     * Known overrides:
     * - HypERC4626: Scales by exchange rate
     */
    function _inboundAmount(
        uint256 _messageAmount
    ) internal view virtual returns (uint256 _localAmount) {
        _localAmount = _messageAmount / scale;
    }

    /**
     * @notice Handles the incoming transfer message.
     * It decodes the message, emits the ReceivedTransferRemote event, and transfers tokens to the recipient.
     * @param _origin The identifier of the origin chain.
     * @dev param _sender The address of the sender router on the origin chain.
     * @param _message The message data containing recipient and amount.
     * @dev Override this function if custom logic is required for sending out the tokens.
     * Known overrides:
     * - EverclearTokenBridge: Receives the tokens and sends them to the recipient.
     * - EverclearEthBridge: Receives WETH, unwraps it and sends native ETH to the recipient.
     * - HypERC4626: Updates the exchange rate from the metadata
     */
    // solhint-disable-next-line hyperlane/no-virtual-override
    function _handle(
        uint32 _origin,
        bytes32,
        bytes calldata _message
    ) internal virtual override {
        bytes32 recipient = _message.recipient();
        uint256 amount = _message.amount();

        // effects
        emit ReceivedTransferRemote(_origin, recipient, amount);

        // interactions
        _transferTo(recipient.bytes32ToAddress(), _inboundAmount(amount));
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
pragma solidity >=0.8.0;

// ============ Internal Imports ============
import {MovableCollateralRouter, MovableCollateralRouterStorage} from "./MovableCollateralRouter.sol";

// ============ External Imports ============
import {ERC4626Upgradeable} from "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC20/extensions/ERC4626Upgradeable.sol";
import {IERC20Upgradeable} from "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC20/IERC20Upgradeable.sol";

struct LpCollateralRouterStorage {
    // MovableCollateralRouter layout
    MovableCollateralRouterStorage __MOVABLE_COLLATERAL_GAP;
    // ERC4626 layout
    // - (ERC20 layout)
    mapping(address => uint256) _balances;
    mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) _allowances;
    uint256 _totalSupply;
    string _name;
    string _symbol;
    // @openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC20/ERC20Upgradeable.sol:376
    uint256[45] __ERC20_GAP;
    // - (ERC4626 layout)
    address _asset;
    uint8 _underlyingDecimals;
    // @openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/token/ERC20/extensions/ERC4626Upgradeable.sol:267
    uint256[49] __ERC4626_GAP;
    // user defined fields
    uint256 lpAssets;
}

abstract contract LpCollateralRouter is
    MovableCollateralRouter,
    ERC4626Upgradeable
{
    uint256 private lpAssets;

    event Donation(address sender, uint256 amount);

    function _LpCollateralRouter_initialize() internal onlyInitializing {
        __ERC4626_init(IERC20Upgradeable(token()));
    }

    function totalAssets() public view override returns (uint256) {
        return lpAssets;
    }

    function asset() public view override returns (address) {
        return token();
    }

    // modeled after ERC4626Upgradeable._deposit
    function _deposit(
        address caller,
        address receiver,
        uint256 assets,
        uint256 shares
    ) internal override {
        // checks
        _transferFromSender(assets);

        // effects
        lpAssets += assets;

        // interactions
        _mint(receiver, shares);

        emit Deposit(caller, receiver, assets, shares);
    }

    // modeled after ERC4626Upgradeable._withdraw
    function _withdraw(
        address caller,
        address receiver,
        address owner,
        uint256 assets,
        uint256 shares
    ) internal override {
        // checks
        if (caller != owner) {
            _spendAllowance(owner, caller, shares);
        }
        _burn(owner, shares);

        // effects
        lpAssets -= assets;

        // interactions
        _transferTo(receiver, assets);

        emit Withdraw(caller, receiver, owner, assets, shares);
    }

    // can be used to distribute rewards to LPs pro rata
    function donate(uint256 amount) public payable {
        // checks
        _transferFromSender(amount);

        // effects
        lpAssets += amount;
        emit Donation(msg.sender, amount);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
 */
interface IERC20 {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
     * another (`to`).
     *
     * Note that `value` may be zero.
     */
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
     * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
     */
    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
     */
    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
     * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
     * zero by default.
     *
     * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
     */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
     * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
     * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
     * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
     * desired value afterwards:
     * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `from` to `to` using the
     * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
     * allowance.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0
pragma solidity >=0.8.0;

library TokenMessage {
    uint8 internal constant RECIPIENT_OFFSET = 0;
    uint8 internal constant AMOUNT_OFFSET = 32;
    uint8 internal constant METADATA_OFFSET = 64;

    function format(
        bytes32 _recipient,
        uint256 _amount,
        bytes memory _metadata
    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
        return abi.encodePacked(_recipient, _amount, _metadata);
    }

    function format(
        bytes32 _recipient,
        uint256 _amount
    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
        return abi.encodePacked(_recipient, _amount);
    }

    function recipient(bytes calldata message) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
        return bytes32(message[RECIPIENT_OFFSET:RECIPIENT_OFFSET + 32]);
    }

    function amount(bytes calldata message) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return uint256(bytes32(message[AMOUNT_OFFSET:AMOUNT_OFFSET + 32]));
    }

    // alias for ERC721
    function tokenId(bytes calldata message) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return amount(message);
    }

    function metadata(
        bytes calldata message
    ) internal pure returns (bytes calldata) {
        return message[METADATA_OFFSET:];
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity >=0.8.0;

import {ITokenBridge, Quote} from "../../interfaces/ITokenBridge.sol";
import {EnumerableSet} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol";
import {TokenRouter} from "./TokenRouter.sol";
import {IERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
import {SafeERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol";
import {Router} from "../../client/Router.sol";
import {Quotes} from "./Quotes.sol";

struct MovableCollateralRouterStorage {
    mapping(uint32 routerDomain => bytes32 recipient) recipient;
    mapping(uint32 routerDomain => EnumerableSet.AddressSet bridges) bridges;
    EnumerableSet.AddressSet rebalancers;
}

abstract contract MovableCollateralRouter is TokenRouter {
    using SafeERC20 for IERC20;
    using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
    using Quotes for Quote[];

    MovableCollateralRouterStorage private allowed;

    event CollateralMoved(
        uint32 indexed domain,
        bytes32 recipient,
        uint256 amount,
        address indexed rebalancer
    );

    modifier onlyRebalancer() {
        require(
            allowed.rebalancers.contains(_msgSender()),
            "MCR: Only Rebalancer"
        );
        _;
    }

    modifier onlyAllowedBridge(uint32 domain, ITokenBridge bridge) {
        EnumerableSet.AddressSet storage bridges = allowed.bridges[domain];
        require(bridges.contains(address(bridge)), "MCR: Not allowed bridge");
        _;
    }

    /// @notice Set of addresses that are allowed to rebalance.
    function allowedRebalancers() external view returns (address[] memory) {
        return allowed.rebalancers.values();
    }

    /// @notice Mapping of domain to allowed rebalance recipient.
    /// @dev Keys constrained to a subset of Router.domains()
    function allowedRecipient(uint32 domain) external view returns (bytes32) {
        return allowed.recipient[domain];
    }

    /// @notice Mapping of domain to allowed rebalance bridges.
    /// @dev Keys constrained to a subset of Router.domains()
    function allowedBridges(
        uint32 domain
    ) external view returns (address[] memory) {
        return allowed.bridges[domain].values();
    }

    function setRecipient(uint32 domain, bytes32 recipient) external onlyOwner {
        // constrain to a subset of Router.domains()
        _mustHaveRemoteRouter(domain);
        allowed.recipient[domain] = recipient;
    }

    function removeRecipient(uint32 domain) external onlyOwner {
        delete allowed.recipient[domain];
    }

    function addBridge(uint32 domain, ITokenBridge bridge) external onlyOwner {
        // constrain to a subset of Router.domains()
        _mustHaveRemoteRouter(domain);
        _addBridge(domain, bridge);
    }

    function _addBridge(uint32 domain, ITokenBridge bridge) internal virtual {
        allowed.bridges[domain].add(address(bridge));
    }

    function removeBridge(
        uint32 domain,
        ITokenBridge bridge
    ) external onlyOwner {
        _removeBridge(domain, bridge);
    }

    function _removeBridge(
        uint32 domain,
        ITokenBridge bridge
    ) internal virtual {
        allowed.bridges[domain].remove(address(bridge));
    }

    /**
     * @notice Approves the token for the bridge.
     * @param token The token to approve.
     * @param bridge The bridge to approve the token for.
     * @dev We need this to support bridges that charge fees in ERC20 tokens.
     */
    function approveTokenForBridge(
        IERC20 token,
        ITokenBridge bridge
    ) external onlyOwner {
        token.safeApprove(address(bridge), type(uint256).max);
    }

    function addRebalancer(address rebalancer) external onlyOwner {
        allowed.rebalancers.add(rebalancer);
    }

    function removeRebalancer(address rebalancer) external onlyOwner {
        allowed.rebalancers.remove(rebalancer);
    }

    /**
     * @notice Rebalances the collateral between router domains.
     * @param domain The domain to rebalance to.
     * @param collateralAmount The amount of collateral to rebalance.
     * @param bridge The bridge to use for the rebalance.
     * @dev The caller must be an allowed rebalancer and the bridge must be an allowed bridge for the domain.
     * @dev The recipient is the enrolled router if no recipient is set for the domain.
     */
    function rebalance(
        uint32 domain,
        uint256 collateralAmount,
        ITokenBridge bridge
    ) external payable onlyRebalancer onlyAllowedBridge(domain, bridge) {
        bytes32 recipient = _recipient(domain);

        Quote[] memory quotes = bridge.quoteTransferRemote(
            domain,
            recipient,
            collateralAmount
        );

        // charge the rebalancer any bridging fees denominated in the collateral
        // token to avoid undercollateralization
        uint256 collateralFees = quotes.extract(token());
        if (collateralFees > collateralAmount) {
            _transferFromSender(collateralFees - collateralAmount);
        }

        // need to handle native quote separately from collateral quote because
        // token() may be address(0), in which case we need to use address(this).balance
        // to move native collateral tokens across chains
        uint256 nativeFees = quotes.extract(address(0));
        if (nativeFees > address(this).balance) {
            revert("Rebalance native fee exceeds balance");
        }

        bridge.transferRemote{value: nativeFees}(
            domain,
            recipient,
            collateralAmount
        );
        emit CollateralMoved(domain, recipient, collateralAmount, msg.sender);
    }

    function _recipient(
        uint32 domain
    ) internal view returns (bytes32 recipient) {
        recipient = allowed.recipient[domain];
        if (recipient == bytes32(0)) {
            recipient = _mustHaveRemoteRouter(domain);
        }
    }

    /// @dev This function in `EnumerableSet` was introduced in OpenZeppelin v5. We are using 4.9
    /// See https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/blob/v5.3.0-rc.0/contracts/utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol#L126
    function _clear(EnumerableSet.Set storage set) private {
        uint256 len = set._values.length;
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < len; ++i) {
            delete set._indexes[set._values[i]];
        }
        _unsafeSetLength(set._values, 0);
    }
    /// @dev A helper for `_clear`. See https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/blob/39f5a0284e7eb539354e44b76fcbb69033b22b56/contracts/utils/Arrays.sol#L466
    function _unsafeSetLength(bytes32[] storage array, uint256 len) internal {
        assembly ("memory-safe") {
            sstore(array.slot, len)
        }
    }

    /// @dev Constrains keys of rebalance mappings to Router.domains()
    function _unenrollRemoteRouter(uint32 domain) internal override {
        delete allowed.recipient[domain];
        _clear(allowed.bridges[domain]._inner);
        Router._unenrollRemoteRouter(domain);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0
pragma solidity >=0.8.0;

struct Quote {
    address token; // address(0) for the native token
    uint256 amount;
}

interface ITokenFee {
    /**
     * @notice Provide the value transfer quote
     * @param _destination The destination domain of the message
     * @param _recipient The message recipient address on `destination`
     * @param _amount The amount to send to the recipient
     * @return quotes Indicate how much of each token to approve and/or send.
     * @dev Good practice is to use the first entry of the quotes for the native currency (i.e. ETH).
     * @dev Good practice is to use the last entry of the quotes for the token to be transferred.
     * @dev There should not be duplicate `token` addresses in the returned quotes.
     */
    function quoteTransferRemote(
        uint32 _destination,
        bytes32 _recipient,
        uint256 _amount
    ) external view returns (Quote[] memory quotes);
}

interface ITokenBridge is ITokenFee {
    /**
     * @notice Transfer value to another domain
     * @param _destination The destination domain of the message
     * @param _recipient The message recipient address on `destination`
     * @param _amount The amount to send to the recipient
     * @return messageId The identifier of the dispatched message.
     */
    function transferRemote(
        uint32 _destination,
        bytes32 _recipient,
        uint256 _amount
    ) external payable returns (bytes32);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity >=0.8.0;

import {IWETH} from "../interfaces/IWETH.sol";

// ============ External Imports ============
import {Address} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
import {IERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";
import {SafeERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol";
import {IERC721} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC721/IERC721.sol";

/**
 * @title Handles deposits and withdrawals of native token collateral.
 */
library NativeCollateral {
    function _transferFromSender(uint256 _amount) internal {
        require(msg.value >= _amount, "Native: amount exceeds msg.value");
    }

    function _transferTo(address _recipient, uint256 _amount) internal {
        Address.sendValue(payable(_recipient), _amount);
    }
}

/**
 * @title Handles deposits and withdrawals of WETH collateral.
 * @dev TokenRouters must have `token() == address(0)` to use this library.
 */
library WETHCollateral {
    function _transferFromSender(IWETH token, uint256 _amount) internal {
        NativeCollateral._transferFromSender(_amount);
        token.deposit{value: _amount}();
    }

    function _transferTo(
        IWETH token,
        address _recipient,
        uint256 _amount
    ) internal {
        token.withdraw(_amount);
        NativeCollateral._transferTo(_recipient, _amount);
    }
}

/**
 * @title Handles deposits and withdrawals of ERC20 collateral.
 */
library ERC20Collateral {
    using SafeERC20 for IERC20;

    function _transferFromSender(IERC20 token, uint256 _amount) internal {
        token.safeTransferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), _amount);
    }

    function _transferTo(
        IERC20 token,
        address _recipient,
        uint256 _amount
    ) internal {
        token.safeTransfer(_recipient, _amount);
    }
}

/**
 * @title Handles deposits and withdrawals of ERC721 collateral.
 */
library ERC721Collateral {
    function _transferFromSender(IERC721 token, uint256 _tokenId) internal {
        // safeTransferFrom not used here because recipient is this contract
        token.transferFrom(msg.sender, address(this), _tokenId);
    }

    function _transferTo(
        IERC721 token,
        address _recipient,
        uint256 _tokenId
    ) internal {
        token.safeTransferFrom(address(this), _recipient, _tokenId);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/Address.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.1;

/**
 * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
 */
library Address {
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
     *
     * [IMPORTANT]
     * ====
     * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
     * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
     *
     * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
     * types of addresses:
     *
     *  - an externally-owned account
     *  - a contract in construction
     *  - an address where a contract will be created
     *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
     *
     * Furthermore, `isContract` will also return true if the target contract within
     * the same transaction is already scheduled for destruction by `SELFDESTRUCT`,
     * which only has an effect at the end of a transaction.
     * ====
     *
     * [IMPORTANT]
     * ====
     * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
     *
     * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
     * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
     * constructor.
     * ====
     */
    function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
        // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
        // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
        // of the constructor execution.

        return account.code.length > 0;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
     * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
     *
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
     * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
     * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
     * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
     *
     * https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
     *
     * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
     * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
     * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.8.0/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
     */
    function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
        require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");

        (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
        require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
     * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
     * function instead.
     *
     * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
     * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
     *
     * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
     * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `target` must be a contract.
     * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
     * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
     * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
     * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        uint256 value,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
     * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
     *
     * _Available since v4.8._
     */
    function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
        address target,
        bool success,
        bytes memory returndata,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        if (success) {
            if (returndata.length == 0) {
                // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
            }
            return returndata;
        } else {
            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
     * revert reason or using the provided one.
     *
     * _Available since v4.3._
     */
    function verifyCallResult(
        bool success,
        bytes memory returndata,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
        if (success) {
            return returndata;
        } else {
            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
        }
    }

    function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
        // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
        if (returndata.length > 0) {
            // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
            }
        } else {
            revert(errorMessage);
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.3) (token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../IERC20.sol";
import "../extensions/IERC20Permit.sol";
import "../../../utils/Address.sol";

/**
 * @title SafeERC20
 * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
 * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
 * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
 * successful.
 * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
 * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
 */
library SafeERC20 {
    using Address for address;

    /**
     * @dev Transfer `value` amount of `token` from the calling contract to `to`. If `token` returns no value,
     * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
     */
    function safeTransfer(IERC20 token, address to, uint256 value) internal {
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfer `value` amount of `token` from `from` to `to`, spending the approval given by `from` to the
     * calling contract. If `token` returns no value, non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(IERC20 token, address from, address to, uint256 value) internal {
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
     * {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
     *
     * Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
     * {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
     */
    function safeApprove(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
        // safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
        // or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
        // 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
        require(
            (value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
            "SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
        );
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Increase the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` by `value`. If `token` returns no value,
     * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
     */
    function safeIncreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
        uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, oldAllowance + value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Decrease the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` by `value`. If `token` returns no value,
     * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
     */
    function safeDecreaseAllowance(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
        unchecked {
            uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
            require(oldAllowance >= value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
            _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, oldAllowance - value));
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Set the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` to `value`. If `token` returns no value,
     * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful. Meant to be used with tokens that require the approval
     * to be set to zero before setting it to a non-zero value, such as USDT.
     */
    function forceApprove(IERC20 token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
        bytes memory approvalCall = abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value);

        if (!_callOptionalReturnBool(token, approvalCall)) {
            _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, 0));
            _callOptionalReturn(token, approvalCall);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Use a ERC-2612 signature to set the `owner` approval toward `spender` on `token`.
     * Revert on invalid signature.
     */
    function safePermit(
        IERC20Permit token,
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 value,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) internal {
        uint256 nonceBefore = token.nonces(owner);
        token.permit(owner, spender, value, deadline, v, r, s);
        uint256 nonceAfter = token.nonces(owner);
        require(nonceAfter == nonceBefore + 1, "SafeERC20: permit did not succeed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
     * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
     * @param token The token targeted by the call.
     * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
     */
    function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private {
        // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
        // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address-functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
        // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.

        bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
        require(returndata.length == 0 || abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
     * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
     * @param token The token targeted by the call.
     * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
     *
     * This is a variant of {_callOptionalReturn} that silents catches all reverts and returns a bool instead.
     */
    function _callOptionalReturnBool(IERC20 token, bytes memory data) private returns (bool) {
        // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
        // we're implementing it ourselves. We cannot use {Address-functionCall} here since this should return false
        // and not revert is the subcall reverts.

        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = address(token).call(data);
        return
            success && (returndata.length == 0 || abi.decode(returndata, (bool))) && Address.isContract(address(token));
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0
pragma solidity >=0.6.11;

library TypeCasts {
    // alignment preserving cast
    function addressToBytes32(address _addr) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
        return bytes32(uint256(uint160(_addr)));
    }

    // alignment preserving cast
    function bytes32ToAddress(bytes32 _buf) internal pure returns (address) {
        require(
            uint256(_buf) <= uint256(type(uint160).max),
            "TypeCasts: bytes32ToAddress overflow"
        );
        return address(uint160(uint256(_buf)));
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0
pragma solidity >=0.6.11;

/*@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
 @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
  @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
   @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
    @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
     @@@@@  HYPERLANE  @@@@@@@
    @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
   @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
  @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
 @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
@@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@*/

// ============ Internal Imports ============
import {Router} from "./Router.sol";
import {StandardHookMetadata} from "../hooks/libs/StandardHookMetadata.sol";

abstract contract GasRouter is Router {
    event GasSet(uint32 domain, uint256 gas);

    // ============ Mutable Storage ============
    mapping(uint32 destinationDomain => uint256 gasLimit) public destinationGas;

    struct GasRouterConfig {
        uint32 domain;
        uint256 gas;
    }

    constructor(address _mailbox) Router(_mailbox) {}

    /**
     * @notice Sets the gas amount dispatched for each configured domain.
     * @param gasConfigs The array of GasRouterConfig structs
     */
    function setDestinationGas(
        GasRouterConfig[] calldata gasConfigs
    ) external onlyOwner {
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < gasConfigs.length; i += 1) {
            _setDestinationGas(gasConfigs[i].domain, gasConfigs[i].gas);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Sets the gas amount dispatched for each configured domain.
     * @param domain The destination domain ID
     * @param gas The gas limit
     */
    function setDestinationGas(uint32 domain, uint256 gas) external onlyOwner {
        _setDestinationGas(domain, gas);
    }

    /**
     * @notice Returns the gas payment required to dispatch a message to the given domain's router.
     * @param _destinationDomain The domain of the router.
     * @return _gasPayment Payment computed by the registered InterchainGasPaymaster.
     */
    function quoteGasPayment(
        uint32 _destinationDomain
    ) public view virtual returns (uint256) {
        return
            _Router_quoteDispatch(
                _destinationDomain,
                "",
                _GasRouter_hookMetadata(_destinationDomain),
                address(hook)
            );
    }

    function _GasRouter_hookMetadata(
        uint32 _destination
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        return
            StandardHookMetadata.overrideGasLimit(destinationGas[_destination]);
    }

    function _setDestinationGas(uint32 domain, uint256 gas) internal {
        destinationGas[domain] = gas;
        emit GasSet(domain, gas);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0
pragma solidity >=0.8.0;

import {Quote} from "../../interfaces/ITokenBridge.sol";

library Quotes {
    function extract(
        Quote[] memory quotes,
        address token
    ) internal pure returns (uint256 sum) {
        sum = 0;
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < quotes.length; i++) {
            if (quotes[i].token == token) {
                sum += quotes[i].amount;
            }
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/StorageSlot.sol)
// This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/StorageSlot.js.

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Library for reading and writing primitive types to specific storage slots.
 *
 * Storage slots are often used to avoid storage conflict when dealing with upgradeable contracts.
 * This library helps with reading and writing to such slots without the need for inline assembly.
 *
 * The functions in this library return Slot structs that contain a `value` member that can be used to read or write.
 *
 * Example usage to set ERC1967 implementation slot:
 * ```solidity
 * contract ERC1967 {
 *     bytes32 internal constant _IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT = 0x360894a13ba1a3210667c828492db98dca3e2076cc3735a920a3ca505d382bbc;
 *
 *     function _getImplementation() internal view returns (address) {
 *         return StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value;
 *     }
 *
 *     function _setImplementation(address newImplementation) internal {
 *         require(Address.isContract(newImplementation), "ERC1967: new implementation is not a contract");
 *         StorageSlot.getAddressSlot(_IMPLEMENTATION_SLOT).value = newImplementation;
 *     }
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * _Available since v4.1 for `address`, `bool`, `bytes32`, `uint256`._
 * _Available since v4.9 for `string`, `bytes`._
 */
library StorageSlot {
    struct AddressSlot {
        address value;
    }

    struct BooleanSlot {
        bool value;
    }

    struct Bytes32Slot {
        bytes32 value;
    }

    struct Uint256Slot {
        uint256 value;
    }

    struct StringSlot {
        string value;
    }

    struct BytesSlot {
        bytes value;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `AddressSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getAddressSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (AddressSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `BooleanSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getBooleanSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BooleanSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `Bytes32Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getBytes32Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Bytes32Slot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `Uint256Slot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getUint256Slot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (Uint256Slot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `StringSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getStringSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `StringSlot` representation of the string storage pointer `store`.
     */
    function getStringSlot(string storage store) internal pure returns (StringSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := store.slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `BytesSlot` with member `value` located at `slot`.
     */
    function getBytesSlot(bytes32 slot) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := slot
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns an `BytesSlot` representation of the bytes storage pointer `store`.
     */
    function getBytesSlot(bytes storage store) internal pure returns (BytesSlot storage r) {
        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            r.slot := store.slot
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (token/ERC20/extensions/ERC4626.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../ERC20Upgradeable.sol";
import "../utils/SafeERC20Upgradeable.sol";
import "../../../interfaces/IERC4626Upgradeable.sol";
import "../../../utils/math/MathUpgradeable.sol";
import "../../../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";

/**
 * @dev Implementation of the ERC4626 "Tokenized Vault Standard" as defined in
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-4626[EIP-4626].
 *
 * This extension allows the minting and burning of "shares" (represented using the ERC20 inheritance) in exchange for
 * underlying "assets" through standardized {deposit}, {mint}, {redeem} and {burn} workflows. This contract extends
 * the ERC20 standard. Any additional extensions included along it would affect the "shares" token represented by this
 * contract and not the "assets" token which is an independent contract.
 *
 * [CAUTION]
 * ====
 * In empty (or nearly empty) ERC-4626 vaults, deposits are at high risk of being stolen through frontrunning
 * with a "donation" to the vault that inflates the price of a share. This is variously known as a donation or inflation
 * attack and is essentially a problem of slippage. Vault deployers can protect against this attack by making an initial
 * deposit of a non-trivial amount of the asset, such that price manipulation becomes infeasible. Withdrawals may
 * similarly be affected by slippage. Users can protect against this attack as well as unexpected slippage in general by
 * verifying the amount received is as expected, using a wrapper that performs these checks such as
 * https://github.com/fei-protocol/ERC4626#erc4626router-and-base[ERC4626Router].
 *
 * Since v4.9, this implementation uses virtual assets and shares to mitigate that risk. The `_decimalsOffset()`
 * corresponds to an offset in the decimal representation between the underlying asset's decimals and the vault
 * decimals. This offset also determines the rate of virtual shares to virtual assets in the vault, which itself
 * determines the initial exchange rate. While not fully preventing the attack, analysis shows that the default offset
 * (0) makes it non-profitable, as a result of the value being captured by the virtual shares (out of the attacker's
 * donation) matching the attacker's expected gains. With a larger offset, the attack becomes orders of magnitude more
 * expensive than it is profitable. More details about the underlying math can be found
 * xref:erc4626.adoc#inflation-attack[here].
 *
 * The drawback of this approach is that the virtual shares do capture (a very small) part of the value being accrued
 * to the vault. Also, if the vault experiences losses, the users try to exit the vault, the virtual shares and assets
 * will cause the first user to exit to experience reduced losses in detriment to the last users that will experience
 * bigger losses. Developers willing to revert back to the pre-v4.9 behavior just need to override the
 * `_convertToShares` and `_convertToAssets` functions.
 *
 * To learn more, check out our xref:ROOT:erc4626.adoc[ERC-4626 guide].
 * ====
 *
 * _Available since v4.7._
 */
abstract contract ERC4626Upgradeable is Initializable, ERC20Upgradeable, IERC4626Upgradeable {
    using MathUpgradeable for uint256;

    IERC20Upgradeable private _asset;
    uint8 private _underlyingDecimals;

    /**
     * @dev Set the underlying asset contract. This must be an ERC20-compatible contract (ERC20 or ERC777).
     */
    function __ERC4626_init(IERC20Upgradeable asset_) internal onlyInitializing {
        __ERC4626_init_unchained(asset_);
    }

    function __ERC4626_init_unchained(IERC20Upgradeable asset_) internal onlyInitializing {
        (bool success, uint8 assetDecimals) = _tryGetAssetDecimals(asset_);
        _underlyingDecimals = success ? assetDecimals : 18;
        _asset = asset_;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Attempts to fetch the asset decimals. A return value of false indicates that the attempt failed in some way.
     */
    function _tryGetAssetDecimals(IERC20Upgradeable asset_) private view returns (bool, uint8) {
        (bool success, bytes memory encodedDecimals) = address(asset_).staticcall(
            abi.encodeWithSelector(IERC20MetadataUpgradeable.decimals.selector)
        );
        if (success && encodedDecimals.length >= 32) {
            uint256 returnedDecimals = abi.decode(encodedDecimals, (uint256));
            if (returnedDecimals <= type(uint8).max) {
                return (true, uint8(returnedDecimals));
            }
        }
        return (false, 0);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Decimals are computed by adding the decimal offset on top of the underlying asset's decimals. This
     * "original" value is cached during construction of the vault contract. If this read operation fails (e.g., the
     * asset has not been created yet), a default of 18 is used to represent the underlying asset's decimals.
     *
     * See {IERC20Metadata-decimals}.
     */
    function decimals() public view virtual override(IERC20MetadataUpgradeable, ERC20Upgradeable) returns (uint8) {
        return _underlyingDecimals + _decimalsOffset();
    }

    /** @dev See {IERC4626-asset}. */
    function asset() public view virtual override returns (address) {
        return address(_asset);
    }

    /** @dev See {IERC4626-totalAssets}. */
    function totalAssets() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _asset.balanceOf(address(this));
    }

    /** @dev See {IERC4626-convertToShares}. */
    function convertToShares(uint256 assets) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _convertToShares(assets, MathUpgradeable.Rounding.Down);
    }

    /** @dev See {IERC4626-convertToAssets}. */
    function convertToAssets(uint256 shares) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _convertToAssets(shares, MathUpgradeable.Rounding.Down);
    }

    /** @dev See {IERC4626-maxDeposit}. */
    function maxDeposit(address) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return type(uint256).max;
    }

    /** @dev See {IERC4626-maxMint}. */
    function maxMint(address) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return type(uint256).max;
    }

    /** @dev See {IERC4626-maxWithdraw}. */
    function maxWithdraw(address owner) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _convertToAssets(balanceOf(owner), MathUpgradeable.Rounding.Down);
    }

    /** @dev See {IERC4626-maxRedeem}. */
    function maxRedeem(address owner) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return balanceOf(owner);
    }

    /** @dev See {IERC4626-previewDeposit}. */
    function previewDeposit(uint256 assets) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _convertToShares(assets, MathUpgradeable.Rounding.Down);
    }

    /** @dev See {IERC4626-previewMint}. */
    function previewMint(uint256 shares) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _convertToAssets(shares, MathUpgradeable.Rounding.Up);
    }

    /** @dev See {IERC4626-previewWithdraw}. */
    function previewWithdraw(uint256 assets) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _convertToShares(assets, MathUpgradeable.Rounding.Up);
    }

    /** @dev See {IERC4626-previewRedeem}. */
    function previewRedeem(uint256 shares) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _convertToAssets(shares, MathUpgradeable.Rounding.Down);
    }

    /** @dev See {IERC4626-deposit}. */
    function deposit(uint256 assets, address receiver) public virtual override returns (uint256) {
        require(assets <= maxDeposit(receiver), "ERC4626: deposit more than max");

        uint256 shares = previewDeposit(assets);
        _deposit(_msgSender(), receiver, assets, shares);

        return shares;
    }

    /** @dev See {IERC4626-mint}.
     *
     * As opposed to {deposit}, minting is allowed even if the vault is in a state where the price of a share is zero.
     * In this case, the shares will be minted without requiring any assets to be deposited.
     */
    function mint(uint256 shares, address receiver) public virtual override returns (uint256) {
        require(shares <= maxMint(receiver), "ERC4626: mint more than max");

        uint256 assets = previewMint(shares);
        _deposit(_msgSender(), receiver, assets, shares);

        return assets;
    }

    /** @dev See {IERC4626-withdraw}. */
    function withdraw(uint256 assets, address receiver, address owner) public virtual override returns (uint256) {
        require(assets <= maxWithdraw(owner), "ERC4626: withdraw more than max");

        uint256 shares = previewWithdraw(assets);
        _withdraw(_msgSender(), receiver, owner, assets, shares);

        return shares;
    }

    /** @dev See {IERC4626-redeem}. */
    function redeem(uint256 shares, address receiver, address owner) public virtual override returns (uint256) {
        require(shares <= maxRedeem(owner), "ERC4626: redeem more than max");

        uint256 assets = previewRedeem(shares);
        _withdraw(_msgSender(), receiver, owner, assets, shares);

        return assets;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Internal conversion function (from assets to shares) with support for rounding direction.
     */
    function _convertToShares(uint256 assets, MathUpgradeable.Rounding rounding) internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
        return assets.mulDiv(totalSupply() + 10 ** _decimalsOffset(), totalAssets() + 1, rounding);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Internal conversion function (from shares to assets) with support for rounding direction.
     */
    function _convertToAssets(uint256 shares, MathUpgradeable.Rounding rounding) internal view virtual returns (uint256) {
        return shares.mulDiv(totalAssets() + 1, totalSupply() + 10 ** _decimalsOffset(), rounding);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Deposit/mint common workflow.
     */
    function _deposit(address caller, address receiver, uint256 assets, uint256 shares) internal virtual {
        // If _asset is ERC777, `transferFrom` can trigger a reentrancy BEFORE the transfer happens through the
        // `tokensToSend` hook. On the other hand, the `tokenReceived` hook, that is triggered after the transfer,
        // calls the vault, which is assumed not malicious.
        //
        // Conclusion: we need to do the transfer before we mint so that any reentrancy would happen before the
        // assets are transferred and before the shares are minted, which is a valid state.
        // slither-disable-next-line reentrancy-no-eth
        SafeERC20Upgradeable.safeTransferFrom(_asset, caller, address(this), assets);
        _mint(receiver, shares);

        emit Deposit(caller, receiver, assets, shares);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Withdraw/redeem common workflow.
     */
    function _withdraw(
        address caller,
        address receiver,
        address owner,
        uint256 assets,
        uint256 shares
    ) internal virtual {
        if (caller != owner) {
            _spendAllowance(owner, caller, shares);
        }

        // If _asset is ERC777, `transfer` can trigger a reentrancy AFTER the transfer happens through the
        // `tokensReceived` hook. On the other hand, the `tokensToSend` hook, that is triggered before the transfer,
        // calls the vault, which is assumed not malicious.
        //
        // Conclusion: we need to do the transfer after the burn so that any reentrancy would happen after the
        // shares are burned and after the assets are transferred, which is a valid state.
        _burn(owner, shares);
        SafeERC20Upgradeable.safeTransfer(_asset, receiver, assets);

        emit Withdraw(caller, receiver, owner, assets, shares);
    }

    function _decimalsOffset() internal view virtual returns (uint8) {
        return 0;
    }

    /**
     * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
     * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
     * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
     */
    uint256[49] private __gap;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (token/ERC20/IERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 standard as defined in the EIP.
 */
interface IERC20Upgradeable {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `value` tokens are moved from one account (`from`) to
     * another (`to`).
     *
     * Note that `value` may be zero.
     */
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when the allowance of a `spender` for an `owner` is set by
     * a call to {approve}. `value` is the new allowance.
     */
    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed spender, uint256 value);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens in existence.
     */
    function totalSupply() external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of tokens owned by `account`.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from the caller's account to `to`.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the remaining number of tokens that `spender` will be
     * allowed to spend on behalf of `owner` through {transferFrom}. This is
     * zero by default.
     *
     * This value changes when {approve} or {transferFrom} are called.
     */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the caller's tokens.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: Beware that changing an allowance with this method brings the risk
     * that someone may use both the old and the new allowance by unfortunate
     * transaction ordering. One possible solution to mitigate this race
     * condition is to first reduce the spender's allowance to 0 and set the
     * desired value afterwards:
     * https://github.com/ethereum/EIPs/issues/20#issuecomment-263524729
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` tokens from `from` to `to` using the
     * allowance mechanism. `amount` is then deducted from the caller's
     * allowance.
     *
     * Returns a boolean value indicating whether the operation succeeded.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 amount) external returns (bool);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol)
// This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/EnumerableSet.js.

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Library for managing
 * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Set_(abstract_data_type)[sets] of primitive
 * types.
 *
 * Sets have the following properties:
 *
 * - Elements are added, removed, and checked for existence in constant time
 * (O(1)).
 * - Elements are enumerated in O(n). No guarantees are made on the ordering.
 *
 * ```solidity
 * contract Example {
 *     // Add the library methods
 *     using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.AddressSet;
 *
 *     // Declare a set state variable
 *     EnumerableSet.AddressSet private mySet;
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * As of v3.3.0, sets of type `bytes32` (`Bytes32Set`), `address` (`AddressSet`)
 * and `uint256` (`UintSet`) are supported.
 *
 * [WARNING]
 * ====
 * Trying to delete such a structure from storage will likely result in data corruption, rendering the structure
 * unusable.
 * See https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/pull/11843[ethereum/solidity#11843] for more info.
 *
 * In order to clean an EnumerableSet, you can either remove all elements one by one or create a fresh instance using an
 * array of EnumerableSet.
 * ====
 */
library EnumerableSet {
    // To implement this library for multiple types with as little code
    // repetition as possible, we write it in terms of a generic Set type with
    // bytes32 values.
    // The Set implementation uses private functions, and user-facing
    // implementations (such as AddressSet) are just wrappers around the
    // underlying Set.
    // This means that we can only create new EnumerableSets for types that fit
    // in bytes32.

    struct Set {
        // Storage of set values
        bytes32[] _values;
        // Position of the value in the `values` array, plus 1 because index 0
        // means a value is not in the set.
        mapping(bytes32 => uint256) _indexes;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function _add(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
        if (!_contains(set, value)) {
            set._values.push(value);
            // The value is stored at length-1, but we add 1 to all indexes
            // and use 0 as a sentinel value
            set._indexes[value] = set._values.length;
            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
     * present.
     */
    function _remove(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private returns (bool) {
        // We read and store the value's index to prevent multiple reads from the same storage slot
        uint256 valueIndex = set._indexes[value];

        if (valueIndex != 0) {
            // Equivalent to contains(set, value)
            // To delete an element from the _values array in O(1), we swap the element to delete with the last one in
            // the array, and then remove the last element (sometimes called as 'swap and pop').
            // This modifies the order of the array, as noted in {at}.

            uint256 toDeleteIndex = valueIndex - 1;
            uint256 lastIndex = set._values.length - 1;

            if (lastIndex != toDeleteIndex) {
                bytes32 lastValue = set._values[lastIndex];

                // Move the last value to the index where the value to delete is
                set._values[toDeleteIndex] = lastValue;
                // Update the index for the moved value
                set._indexes[lastValue] = valueIndex; // Replace lastValue's index to valueIndex
            }

            // Delete the slot where the moved value was stored
            set._values.pop();

            // Delete the index for the deleted slot
            delete set._indexes[value];

            return true;
        } else {
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
     */
    function _contains(Set storage set, bytes32 value) private view returns (bool) {
        return set._indexes[value] != 0;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of values on the set. O(1).
     */
    function _length(Set storage set) private view returns (uint256) {
        return set._values.length;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
     *
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function _at(Set storage set, uint256 index) private view returns (bytes32) {
        return set._values[index];
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the entire set in an array
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function _values(Set storage set) private view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
        return set._values;
    }

    // Bytes32Set

    struct Bytes32Set {
        Set _inner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function add(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _add(set._inner, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
     * present.
     */
    function remove(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _remove(set._inner, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
     */
    function contains(Bytes32Set storage set, bytes32 value) internal view returns (bool) {
        return _contains(set._inner, value);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
     */
    function length(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return _length(set._inner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
     *
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function at(Bytes32Set storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (bytes32) {
        return _at(set._inner, index);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the entire set in an array
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function values(Bytes32Set storage set) internal view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
        bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
        bytes32[] memory result;

        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := store
        }

        return result;
    }

    // AddressSet

    struct AddressSet {
        Set _inner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function add(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _add(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
     * present.
     */
    function remove(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
     */
    function contains(AddressSet storage set, address value) internal view returns (bool) {
        return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
     */
    function length(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return _length(set._inner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
     *
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function at(AddressSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (address) {
        return address(uint160(uint256(_at(set._inner, index))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the entire set in an array
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function values(AddressSet storage set) internal view returns (address[] memory) {
        bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
        address[] memory result;

        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := store
        }

        return result;
    }

    // UintSet

    struct UintSet {
        Set _inner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Add a value to a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was added to the set, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function add(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _add(set._inner, bytes32(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a set. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the value was removed from the set, that is if it was
     * present.
     */
    function remove(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return _remove(set._inner, bytes32(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the value is in the set. O(1).
     */
    function contains(UintSet storage set, uint256 value) internal view returns (bool) {
        return _contains(set._inner, bytes32(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of values in the set. O(1).
     */
    function length(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return _length(set._inner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value stored at position `index` in the set. O(1).
     *
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function at(UintSet storage set, uint256 index) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return uint256(_at(set._inner, index));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the entire set in an array
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the set grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function values(UintSet storage set) internal view returns (uint256[] memory) {
        bytes32[] memory store = _values(set._inner);
        uint256[] memory result;

        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := store
        }

        return result;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0
pragma solidity >=0.6.11;

// ============ Internal Imports ============
import {IMessageRecipient} from "../interfaces/IMessageRecipient.sol";
import {IPostDispatchHook} from "../interfaces/hooks/IPostDispatchHook.sol";
import {MailboxClient} from "./MailboxClient.sol";
import {EnumerableMapExtended} from "../libs/EnumerableMapExtended.sol";

// ============ External Imports ============
import {Strings} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Strings.sol";

abstract contract Router is MailboxClient, IMessageRecipient {
    using EnumerableMapExtended for EnumerableMapExtended.UintToBytes32Map;
    using Strings for uint32;

    // ============ Mutable Storage ============
    /// @dev Mapping of domain => router. For a given domain we have one router we send/receive messages from.
    EnumerableMapExtended.UintToBytes32Map internal _routers;

    uint256[48] private __GAP; // gap for upgrade safety

    constructor(address _mailbox) MailboxClient(_mailbox) {}

    // ============ External functions ============
    function domains() external view returns (uint32[] memory) {
        return _routers.uint32Keys();
    }

    /**
     * @notice Returns the address of the Router contract for the given domain
     * @param _domain The remote domain ID.
     * @dev Returns 0 address if no router is enrolled for the given domain
     * @return router The address of the Router contract for the given domain
     */
    function routers(uint32 _domain) public view virtual returns (bytes32) {
        (, bytes32 _router) = _routers.tryGet(_domain);
        return _router;
    }

    /**
     * @notice Unregister the domain
     * @param _domain The domain of the remote Application Router
     */
    function unenrollRemoteRouter(uint32 _domain) external virtual onlyOwner {
        _unenrollRemoteRouter(_domain);
    }

    /**
     * @notice Register the address of a Router contract for the same Application on a remote chain
     * @param _domain The domain of the remote Application Router
     * @param _router The address of the remote Application Router
     */
    function enrollRemoteRouter(
        uint32 _domain,
        bytes32 _router
    ) external virtual onlyOwner {
        _enrollRemoteRouter(_domain, _router);
    }

    /**
     * @notice Batch version of `enrollRemoteRouter`
     * @param _domains The domains of the remote Application Routers
     * @param _addresses The addresses of the remote Application Routers
     */
    function enrollRemoteRouters(
        uint32[] calldata _domains,
        bytes32[] calldata _addresses
    ) external virtual onlyOwner {
        require(_domains.length == _addresses.length, "!length");
        uint256 length = _domains.length;
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < length; i += 1) {
            _enrollRemoteRouter(_domains[i], _addresses[i]);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Batch version of `unenrollRemoteRouter`
     * @param _domains The domains of the remote Application Routers
     */
    function unenrollRemoteRouters(
        uint32[] calldata _domains
    ) external virtual onlyOwner {
        uint256 length = _domains.length;
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < length; i += 1) {
            _unenrollRemoteRouter(_domains[i]);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Handles an incoming message
     * @param _origin The origin domain
     * @param _sender The sender address
     * @param _message The message
     */
    // solhint-disable-next-line hyperlane/no-virtual-override
    function handle(
        uint32 _origin,
        bytes32 _sender,
        bytes calldata _message
    ) external payable virtual override onlyMailbox {
        bytes32 _router = _mustHaveRemoteRouter(_origin);
        require(_router == _sender, "Enrolled router does not match sender");
        _handle(_origin, _sender, _message);
    }

    // ============ Virtual functions ============
    function _handle(
        uint32 _origin,
        bytes32 _sender,
        bytes calldata _message
    ) internal virtual;

    // ============ Internal functions ============

    /**
     * @notice Set the router for a given domain
     * @param _domain The domain
     * @param _address The new router
     */
    function _enrollRemoteRouter(
        uint32 _domain,
        bytes32 _address
    ) internal virtual {
        _routers.set(_domain, _address);
    }

    /**
     * @notice Remove the router for a given domain
     * @param _domain The domain
     */
    function _unenrollRemoteRouter(uint32 _domain) internal virtual {
        require(_routers.remove(_domain), _domainNotFoundError(_domain));
    }

    /**
     * @notice Return true if the given domain / router is the address of a remote Application Router
     * @param _domain The domain of the potential remote Application Router
     * @param _address The address of the potential remote Application Router
     */
    function _isRemoteRouter(
        uint32 _domain,
        bytes32 _address
    ) internal view returns (bool) {
        return routers(_domain) == _address;
    }

    /**
     * @notice Assert that the given domain has an Application Router registered and return its address
     * @param _domain The domain of the chain for which to get the Application Router
     * @return _router The address of the remote Application Router on _domain
     */
    function _mustHaveRemoteRouter(
        uint32 _domain
    ) internal view returns (bytes32) {
        (bool contained, bytes32 _router) = _routers.tryGet(_domain);
        if (contained) {
            return _router;
        }
        revert(_domainNotFoundError(_domain));
    }

    function _domainNotFoundError(
        uint32 _domain
    ) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        return
            string.concat(
                "No router enrolled for domain: ",
                _domain.toString()
            );
    }

    function _Router_dispatch(
        uint32 _destinationDomain,
        uint256 _value,
        bytes memory _messageBody
    ) internal returns (bytes32) {
        return
            _Router_dispatch(
                _destinationDomain,
                _value,
                _messageBody,
                "",
                address(hook)
            );
    }

    function _Router_dispatch(
        uint32 _destinationDomain,
        uint256 _value,
        bytes memory _messageBody,
        bytes memory _hookMetadata,
        address _hook
    ) internal returns (bytes32) {
        bytes32 _router = _mustHaveRemoteRouter(_destinationDomain);
        return
            mailbox.dispatch{value: _value}(
                _destinationDomain,
                _router,
                _messageBody,
                _hookMetadata,
                IPostDispatchHook(_hook)
            );
    }

    function _Router_quoteDispatch(
        uint32 _destinationDomain,
        bytes memory _messageBody
    ) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return
            _Router_quoteDispatch(
                _destinationDomain,
                _messageBody,
                "",
                address(hook)
            );
    }

    function _Router_quoteDispatch(
        uint32 _destinationDomain,
        bytes memory _messageBody,
        bytes memory _hookMetadata,
        address _hook
    ) internal view returns (uint256) {
        bytes32 _router = _mustHaveRemoteRouter(_destinationDomain);
        return
            mailbox.quoteDispatch(
                _destinationDomain,
                _router,
                _messageBody,
                _hookMetadata,
                IPostDispatchHook(_hook)
            );
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0
pragma solidity ^0.8.22;

import {IERC20} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/token/ERC20/IERC20.sol";

interface IWETH is IERC20 {
    function deposit() external payable;
    function withdraw(uint256 amount) external;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (token/ERC721/IERC721.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../../utils/introspection/IERC165.sol";

/**
 * @dev Required interface of an ERC721 compliant contract.
 */
interface IERC721 is IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `tokenId` token is transferred from `from` to `to`.
     */
    event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint256 indexed tokenId);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables `approved` to manage the `tokenId` token.
     */
    event Approval(address indexed owner, address indexed approved, uint256 indexed tokenId);

    /**
     * @dev Emitted when `owner` enables or disables (`approved`) `operator` to manage all of its assets.
     */
    event ApprovalForAll(address indexed owner, address indexed operator, bool approved);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of tokens in ``owner``'s account.
     */
    function balanceOf(address owner) external view returns (uint256 balance);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the owner of the `tokenId` token.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `tokenId` must exist.
     */
    function ownerOf(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address owner);

    /**
     * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId, bytes calldata data) external;

    /**
     * @dev Safely transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`, checking first that contract recipients
     * are aware of the ERC721 protocol to prevent tokens from being forever locked.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `tokenId` token must exist and be owned by `from`.
     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must have been allowed to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
     * - If `to` refers to a smart contract, it must implement {IERC721Receiver-onERC721Received}, which is called upon a safe transfer.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) external;

    /**
     * @dev Transfers `tokenId` token from `from` to `to`.
     *
     * WARNING: Note that the caller is responsible to confirm that the recipient is capable of receiving ERC721
     * or else they may be permanently lost. Usage of {safeTransferFrom} prevents loss, though the caller must
     * understand this adds an external call which potentially creates a reentrancy vulnerability.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `tokenId` token must be owned by `from`.
     * - If the caller is not `from`, it must be approved to move this token by either {approve} or {setApprovalForAll}.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     */
    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 tokenId) external;

    /**
     * @dev Gives permission to `to` to transfer `tokenId` token to another account.
     * The approval is cleared when the token is transferred.
     *
     * Only a single account can be approved at a time, so approving the zero address clears previous approvals.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The caller must own the token or be an approved operator.
     * - `tokenId` must exist.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     */
    function approve(address to, uint256 tokenId) external;

    /**
     * @dev Approve or remove `operator` as an operator for the caller.
     * Operators can call {transferFrom} or {safeTransferFrom} for any token owned by the caller.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - The `operator` cannot be the caller.
     *
     * Emits an {ApprovalForAll} event.
     */
    function setApprovalForAll(address operator, bool approved) external;

    /**
     * @dev Returns the account approved for `tokenId` token.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `tokenId` must exist.
     */
    function getApproved(uint256 tokenId) external view returns (address operator);

    /**
     * @dev Returns if the `operator` is allowed to manage all of the assets of `owner`.
     *
     * See {setApprovalForAll}
     */
    function isApprovedForAll(address owner, address operator) external view returns (bool);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Permit.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].
 *
 * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by
 * presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on {IERC20-approve}, the token holder account doesn't
 * need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.
 */
interface IERC20Permit {
    /**
     * @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over ``owner``'s tokens,
     * given ``owner``'s signed approval.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: The same issues {IERC20-approve} has related to transaction
     * ordering also apply here.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `deadline` must be a timestamp in the future.
     * - `v`, `r` and `s` must be a valid `secp256k1` signature from `owner`
     * over the EIP712-formatted function arguments.
     * - the signature must use ``owner``'s current nonce (see {nonces}).
     *
     * For more information on the signature format, see the
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612#specification[relevant EIP
     * section].
     */
    function permit(
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 value,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) external;

    /**
     * @dev Returns the current nonce for `owner`. This value must be
     * included whenever a signature is generated for {permit}.
     *
     * Every successful call to {permit} increases ``owner``'s nonce by one. This
     * prevents a signature from being used multiple times.
     */
    function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the domain separator used in the encoding of the signature for {permit}, as defined by {EIP712}.
     */
    // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
    function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0
pragma solidity >=0.8.0;

/*@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
 @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
  @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
   @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
    @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
     @@@@@  HYPERLANE  @@@@@@@
    @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
   @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
  @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
 @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
@@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@*/

/**
 * Format of metadata:
 *
 * [0:2] variant
 * [2:34] msg.value
 * [34:66] Gas limit for message (IGP)
 * [66:86] Refund address for message (IGP)
 * [86:] Custom metadata
 */

library StandardHookMetadata {
    struct Metadata {
        uint16 variant;
        uint256 msgValue;
        uint256 gasLimit;
        address refundAddress;
    }

    uint8 private constant VARIANT_OFFSET = 0;
    uint8 private constant MSG_VALUE_OFFSET = 2;
    uint8 private constant GAS_LIMIT_OFFSET = 34;
    uint8 private constant REFUND_ADDRESS_OFFSET = 66;
    uint256 private constant MIN_METADATA_LENGTH = 86;

    uint16 public constant VARIANT = 1;

    /**
     * @notice Returns the variant of the metadata.
     * @param _metadata ABI encoded standard hook metadata.
     * @return variant of the metadata as uint8.
     */
    function variant(bytes calldata _metadata) internal pure returns (uint16) {
        if (_metadata.length < VARIANT_OFFSET + 2) return 0;
        return uint16(bytes2(_metadata[VARIANT_OFFSET:VARIANT_OFFSET + 2]));
    }

    /**
     * @notice Returns the specified value for the message.
     * @param _metadata ABI encoded standard hook metadata.
     * @param _default Default fallback value.
     * @return Value for the message as uint256.
     */
    function msgValue(
        bytes calldata _metadata,
        uint256 _default
    ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        if (_metadata.length < MSG_VALUE_OFFSET + 32) return _default;
        return
            uint256(bytes32(_metadata[MSG_VALUE_OFFSET:MSG_VALUE_OFFSET + 32]));
    }

    /**
     * @notice Returns the specified gas limit for the message.
     * @param _metadata ABI encoded standard hook metadata.
     * @param _default Default fallback gas limit.
     * @return Gas limit for the message as uint256.
     */
    function gasLimit(
        bytes calldata _metadata,
        uint256 _default
    ) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        if (_metadata.length < GAS_LIMIT_OFFSET + 32) return _default;
        return
            uint256(bytes32(_metadata[GAS_LIMIT_OFFSET:GAS_LIMIT_OFFSET + 32]));
    }

    function gasLimit(
        bytes memory _metadata
    ) internal pure returns (uint256 _gasLimit) {
        if (_metadata.length < GAS_LIMIT_OFFSET + 32) return 50_000;
        assembly {
            _gasLimit := mload(add(_metadata, add(0x20, GAS_LIMIT_OFFSET)))
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Returns the specified refund address for the message.
     * @param _metadata ABI encoded standard hook metadata.
     * @param _default Default fallback refund address.
     * @return Refund address for the message as address.
     */
    function refundAddress(
        bytes calldata _metadata,
        address _default
    ) internal pure returns (address) {
        if (_metadata.length < REFUND_ADDRESS_OFFSET + 20) return _default;
        return
            address(
                bytes20(
                    _metadata[REFUND_ADDRESS_OFFSET:REFUND_ADDRESS_OFFSET + 20]
                )
            );
    }

    /**
     * @notice Returns any custom metadata.
     * @param _metadata ABI encoded standard hook metadata.
     * @return Custom metadata.
     */
    function getCustomMetadata(
        bytes calldata _metadata
    ) internal pure returns (bytes calldata) {
        if (_metadata.length < MIN_METADATA_LENGTH) return _metadata[0:0];
        return _metadata[MIN_METADATA_LENGTH:];
    }

    /**
     * @notice Formats the specified gas limit and refund address into standard hook metadata.
     * @param _msgValue msg.value for the message.
     * @param _gasLimit Gas limit for the message.
     * @param _refundAddress Refund address for the message.
     * @return ABI encoded standard hook metadata.
     */
    function format(
        uint256 _msgValue,
        uint256 _gasLimit,
        address _refundAddress
    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
        return abi.encodePacked(VARIANT, _msgValue, _gasLimit, _refundAddress);
    }

    /**

    /**
     * @notice Formats the specified gas limit and refund address into standard hook metadata.
     * @param _msgValue msg.value for the message.
     * @param _gasLimit Gas limit for the message.
     * @param _refundAddress Refund address for the message.
     * @param _customMetadata Additional metadata to include in the standard hook metadata.
     * @return ABI encoded standard hook metadata.
     */
    function formatMetadata(
        uint256 _msgValue,
        uint256 _gasLimit,
        address _refundAddress,
        bytes memory _customMetadata
    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
        return
            abi.encodePacked(
                VARIANT,
                _msgValue,
                _gasLimit,
                _refundAddress,
                _customMetadata
            );
    }

    /**
     * @notice Formats the specified gas limit and refund address into standard hook metadata.
     * @param _msgValue msg.value for the message.
     * @return ABI encoded standard hook metadata.
     */
    function overrideMsgValue(
        uint256 _msgValue
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        return formatMetadata(_msgValue, uint256(0), msg.sender, "");
    }

    /**
     * @notice Formats the specified gas limit and refund address into standard hook metadata.
     * @param _gasLimit Gas limit for the message.
     * @return ABI encoded standard hook metadata.
     */
    function overrideGasLimit(
        uint256 _gasLimit
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        return formatMetadata(uint256(0), _gasLimit, msg.sender, "");
    }

    /**
     * @notice Formats the specified refund address into standard hook metadata.
     * @param _refundAddress Refund address for the message.
     * @return ABI encoded standard hook metadata.
     */
    function overrideRefundAddress(
        address _refundAddress
    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
        return formatMetadata(uint256(0), uint256(0), _refundAddress, "");
    }

    function getRefundAddress(
        bytes memory _metadata,
        address _default
    ) internal pure returns (address) {
        if (_metadata.length < REFUND_ADDRESS_OFFSET + 20) return _default;
        address result;
        assembly {
            let data_start_ptr := add(_metadata, 32) // Skip length prefix of _metadata
            let mload_ptr := add(data_start_ptr, sub(REFUND_ADDRESS_OFFSET, 12))
            result := mload(mload_ptr) // Loads 32 bytes; address takes lower 20 bytes.
        }
        return result;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (token/ERC20/ERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./IERC20Upgradeable.sol";
import "./extensions/IERC20MetadataUpgradeable.sol";
import "../../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
import "../../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";

/**
 * @dev Implementation of the {IERC20} interface.
 *
 * This implementation is agnostic to the way tokens are created. This means
 * that a supply mechanism has to be added in a derived contract using {_mint}.
 * For a generic mechanism see {ERC20PresetMinterPauser}.
 *
 * TIP: For a detailed writeup see our guide
 * https://forum.openzeppelin.com/t/how-to-implement-erc20-supply-mechanisms/226[How
 * to implement supply mechanisms].
 *
 * The default value of {decimals} is 18. To change this, you should override
 * this function so it returns a different value.
 *
 * We have followed general OpenZeppelin Contracts guidelines: functions revert
 * instead returning `false` on failure. This behavior is nonetheless
 * conventional and does not conflict with the expectations of ERC20
 * applications.
 *
 * Additionally, an {Approval} event is emitted on calls to {transferFrom}.
 * This allows applications to reconstruct the allowance for all accounts just
 * by listening to said events. Other implementations of the EIP may not emit
 * these events, as it isn't required by the specification.
 *
 * Finally, the non-standard {decreaseAllowance} and {increaseAllowance}
 * functions have been added to mitigate the well-known issues around setting
 * allowances. See {IERC20-approve}.
 */
contract ERC20Upgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable, IERC20Upgradeable, IERC20MetadataUpgradeable {
    mapping(address => uint256) private _balances;

    mapping(address => mapping(address => uint256)) private _allowances;

    uint256 private _totalSupply;

    string private _name;
    string private _symbol;

    /**
     * @dev Sets the values for {name} and {symbol}.
     *
     * All two of these values are immutable: they can only be set once during
     * construction.
     */
    function __ERC20_init(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) internal onlyInitializing {
        __ERC20_init_unchained(name_, symbol_);
    }

    function __ERC20_init_unchained(string memory name_, string memory symbol_) internal onlyInitializing {
        _name = name_;
        _symbol = symbol_;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the name of the token.
     */
    function name() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _name;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the symbol of the token, usually a shorter version of the
     * name.
     */
    function symbol() public view virtual override returns (string memory) {
        return _symbol;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of decimals used to get its user representation.
     * For example, if `decimals` equals `2`, a balance of `505` tokens should
     * be displayed to a user as `5.05` (`505 / 10 ** 2`).
     *
     * Tokens usually opt for a value of 18, imitating the relationship between
     * Ether and Wei. This is the default value returned by this function, unless
     * it's overridden.
     *
     * NOTE: This information is only used for _display_ purposes: it in
     * no way affects any of the arithmetic of the contract, including
     * {IERC20-balanceOf} and {IERC20-transfer}.
     */
    function decimals() public view virtual override returns (uint8) {
        return 18;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-totalSupply}.
     */
    function totalSupply() public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _totalSupply;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-balanceOf}.
     */
    function balanceOf(address account) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _balances[account];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-transfer}.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - the caller must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     */
    function transfer(address to, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        address owner = _msgSender();
        _transfer(owner, to, amount);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-allowance}.
     */
    function allowance(address owner, address spender) public view virtual override returns (uint256) {
        return _allowances[owner][spender];
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * NOTE: If `amount` is the maximum `uint256`, the allowance is not updated on
     * `transferFrom`. This is semantically equivalent to an infinite approval.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function approve(address spender, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        address owner = _msgSender();
        _approve(owner, spender, amount);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev See {IERC20-transferFrom}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance. This is not
     * required by the EIP. See the note at the beginning of {ERC20}.
     *
     * NOTE: Does not update the allowance if the current allowance
     * is the maximum `uint256`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` and `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `from` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     * - the caller must have allowance for ``from``'s tokens of at least
     * `amount`.
     */
    function transferFrom(address from, address to, uint256 amount) public virtual override returns (bool) {
        address spender = _msgSender();
        _spendAllowance(from, spender, amount);
        _transfer(from, to, amount);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Atomically increases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
     *
     * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
     * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function increaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 addedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
        address owner = _msgSender();
        _approve(owner, spender, allowance(owner, spender) + addedValue);
        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Atomically decreases the allowance granted to `spender` by the caller.
     *
     * This is an alternative to {approve} that can be used as a mitigation for
     * problems described in {IERC20-approve}.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event indicating the updated allowance.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `spender` must have allowance for the caller of at least
     * `subtractedValue`.
     */
    function decreaseAllowance(address spender, uint256 subtractedValue) public virtual returns (bool) {
        address owner = _msgSender();
        uint256 currentAllowance = allowance(owner, spender);
        require(currentAllowance >= subtractedValue, "ERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
        unchecked {
            _approve(owner, spender, currentAllowance - subtractedValue);
        }

        return true;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Moves `amount` of tokens from `from` to `to`.
     *
     * This internal function is equivalent to {transfer}, and can be used to
     * e.g. implement automatic token fees, slashing mechanisms, etc.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `from` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `to` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `from` must have a balance of at least `amount`.
     */
    function _transfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        require(from != address(0), "ERC20: transfer from the zero address");
        require(to != address(0), "ERC20: transfer to the zero address");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);

        uint256 fromBalance = _balances[from];
        require(fromBalance >= amount, "ERC20: transfer amount exceeds balance");
        unchecked {
            _balances[from] = fromBalance - amount;
            // Overflow not possible: the sum of all balances is capped by totalSupply, and the sum is preserved by
            // decrementing then incrementing.
            _balances[to] += amount;
        }

        emit Transfer(from, to, amount);

        _afterTokenTransfer(from, to, amount);
    }

    /** @dev Creates `amount` tokens and assigns them to `account`, increasing
     * the total supply.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event with `from` set to the zero address.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function _mint(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        require(account != address(0), "ERC20: mint to the zero address");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);

        _totalSupply += amount;
        unchecked {
            // Overflow not possible: balance + amount is at most totalSupply + amount, which is checked above.
            _balances[account] += amount;
        }
        emit Transfer(address(0), account, amount);

        _afterTokenTransfer(address(0), account, amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Destroys `amount` tokens from `account`, reducing the
     * total supply.
     *
     * Emits a {Transfer} event with `to` set to the zero address.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `account` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `account` must have at least `amount` tokens.
     */
    function _burn(address account, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        require(account != address(0), "ERC20: burn from the zero address");

        _beforeTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);

        uint256 accountBalance = _balances[account];
        require(accountBalance >= amount, "ERC20: burn amount exceeds balance");
        unchecked {
            _balances[account] = accountBalance - amount;
            // Overflow not possible: amount <= accountBalance <= totalSupply.
            _totalSupply -= amount;
        }

        emit Transfer(account, address(0), amount);

        _afterTokenTransfer(account, address(0), amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Sets `amount` as the allowance of `spender` over the `owner` s tokens.
     *
     * This internal function is equivalent to `approve`, and can be used to
     * e.g. set automatic allowances for certain subsystems, etc.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `owner` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     */
    function _approve(address owner, address spender, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        require(owner != address(0), "ERC20: approve from the zero address");
        require(spender != address(0), "ERC20: approve to the zero address");

        _allowances[owner][spender] = amount;
        emit Approval(owner, spender, amount);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Updates `owner` s allowance for `spender` based on spent `amount`.
     *
     * Does not update the allowance amount in case of infinite allowance.
     * Revert if not enough allowance is available.
     *
     * Might emit an {Approval} event.
     */
    function _spendAllowance(address owner, address spender, uint256 amount) internal virtual {
        uint256 currentAllowance = allowance(owner, spender);
        if (currentAllowance != type(uint256).max) {
            require(currentAllowance >= amount, "ERC20: insufficient allowance");
            unchecked {
                _approve(owner, spender, currentAllowance - amount);
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Hook that is called before any transfer of tokens. This includes
     * minting and burning.
     *
     * Calling conditions:
     *
     * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
     * will be transferred to `to`.
     * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens will be minted for `to`.
     * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens will be burned.
     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
     *
     * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
     */
    function _beforeTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {}

    /**
     * @dev Hook that is called after any transfer of tokens. This includes
     * minting and burning.
     *
     * Calling conditions:
     *
     * - when `from` and `to` are both non-zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens
     * has been transferred to `to`.
     * - when `from` is zero, `amount` tokens have been minted for `to`.
     * - when `to` is zero, `amount` of ``from``'s tokens have been burned.
     * - `from` and `to` are never both zero.
     *
     * To learn more about hooks, head to xref:ROOT:extending-contracts.adoc#using-hooks[Using Hooks].
     */
    function _afterTokenTransfer(address from, address to, uint256 amount) internal virtual {}

    /**
     * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
     * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
     * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
     */
    uint256[45] private __gap;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.3) (token/ERC20/utils/SafeERC20.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../IERC20Upgradeable.sol";
import "../extensions/IERC20PermitUpgradeable.sol";
import "../../../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";

/**
 * @title SafeERC20
 * @dev Wrappers around ERC20 operations that throw on failure (when the token
 * contract returns false). Tokens that return no value (and instead revert or
 * throw on failure) are also supported, non-reverting calls are assumed to be
 * successful.
 * To use this library you can add a `using SafeERC20 for IERC20;` statement to your contract,
 * which allows you to call the safe operations as `token.safeTransfer(...)`, etc.
 */
library SafeERC20Upgradeable {
    using AddressUpgradeable for address;

    /**
     * @dev Transfer `value` amount of `token` from the calling contract to `to`. If `token` returns no value,
     * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
     */
    function safeTransfer(IERC20Upgradeable token, address to, uint256 value) internal {
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transfer.selector, to, value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfer `value` amount of `token` from `from` to `to`, spending the approval given by `from` to the
     * calling contract. If `token` returns no value, non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
     */
    function safeTransferFrom(IERC20Upgradeable token, address from, address to, uint256 value) internal {
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.transferFrom.selector, from, to, value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Deprecated. This function has issues similar to the ones found in
     * {IERC20-approve}, and its usage is discouraged.
     *
     * Whenever possible, use {safeIncreaseAllowance} and
     * {safeDecreaseAllowance} instead.
     */
    function safeApprove(IERC20Upgradeable token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
        // safeApprove should only be called when setting an initial allowance,
        // or when resetting it to zero. To increase and decrease it, use
        // 'safeIncreaseAllowance' and 'safeDecreaseAllowance'
        require(
            (value == 0) || (token.allowance(address(this), spender) == 0),
            "SafeERC20: approve from non-zero to non-zero allowance"
        );
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Increase the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` by `value`. If `token` returns no value,
     * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
     */
    function safeIncreaseAllowance(IERC20Upgradeable token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
        uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
        _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, oldAllowance + value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Decrease the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` by `value`. If `token` returns no value,
     * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful.
     */
    function safeDecreaseAllowance(IERC20Upgradeable token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
        unchecked {
            uint256 oldAllowance = token.allowance(address(this), spender);
            require(oldAllowance >= value, "SafeERC20: decreased allowance below zero");
            _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, oldAllowance - value));
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Set the calling contract's allowance toward `spender` to `value`. If `token` returns no value,
     * non-reverting calls are assumed to be successful. Meant to be used with tokens that require the approval
     * to be set to zero before setting it to a non-zero value, such as USDT.
     */
    function forceApprove(IERC20Upgradeable token, address spender, uint256 value) internal {
        bytes memory approvalCall = abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, value);

        if (!_callOptionalReturnBool(token, approvalCall)) {
            _callOptionalReturn(token, abi.encodeWithSelector(token.approve.selector, spender, 0));
            _callOptionalReturn(token, approvalCall);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Use a ERC-2612 signature to set the `owner` approval toward `spender` on `token`.
     * Revert on invalid signature.
     */
    function safePermit(
        IERC20PermitUpgradeable token,
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 value,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) internal {
        uint256 nonceBefore = token.nonces(owner);
        token.permit(owner, spender, value, deadline, v, r, s);
        uint256 nonceAfter = token.nonces(owner);
        require(nonceAfter == nonceBefore + 1, "SafeERC20: permit did not succeed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
     * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
     * @param token The token targeted by the call.
     * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
     */
    function _callOptionalReturn(IERC20Upgradeable token, bytes memory data) private {
        // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
        // we're implementing it ourselves. We use {Address-functionCall} to perform this call, which verifies that
        // the target address contains contract code and also asserts for success in the low-level call.

        bytes memory returndata = address(token).functionCall(data, "SafeERC20: low-level call failed");
        require(returndata.length == 0 || abi.decode(returndata, (bool)), "SafeERC20: ERC20 operation did not succeed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Imitates a Solidity high-level call (i.e. a regular function call to a contract), relaxing the requirement
     * on the return value: the return value is optional (but if data is returned, it must not be false).
     * @param token The token targeted by the call.
     * @param data The call data (encoded using abi.encode or one of its variants).
     *
     * This is a variant of {_callOptionalReturn} that silents catches all reverts and returns a bool instead.
     */
    function _callOptionalReturnBool(IERC20Upgradeable token, bytes memory data) private returns (bool) {
        // We need to perform a low level call here, to bypass Solidity's return data size checking mechanism, since
        // we're implementing it ourselves. We cannot use {Address-functionCall} here since this should return false
        // and not revert is the subcall reverts.

        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = address(token).call(data);
        return
            success && (returndata.length == 0 || abi.decode(returndata, (bool))) && AddressUpgradeable.isContract(address(token));
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (interfaces/IERC4626.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../token/ERC20/IERC20Upgradeable.sol";
import "../token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20MetadataUpgradeable.sol";

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC4626 "Tokenized Vault Standard", as defined in
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-4626[ERC-4626].
 *
 * _Available since v4.7._
 */
interface IERC4626Upgradeable is IERC20Upgradeable, IERC20MetadataUpgradeable {
    event Deposit(address indexed sender, address indexed owner, uint256 assets, uint256 shares);

    event Withdraw(
        address indexed sender,
        address indexed receiver,
        address indexed owner,
        uint256 assets,
        uint256 shares
    );

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address of the underlying token used for the Vault for accounting, depositing, and withdrawing.
     *
     * - MUST be an ERC-20 token contract.
     * - MUST NOT revert.
     */
    function asset() external view returns (address assetTokenAddress);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the total amount of the underlying asset that is “managed” by Vault.
     *
     * - SHOULD include any compounding that occurs from yield.
     * - MUST be inclusive of any fees that are charged against assets in the Vault.
     * - MUST NOT revert.
     */
    function totalAssets() external view returns (uint256 totalManagedAssets);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of shares that the Vault would exchange for the amount of assets provided, in an ideal
     * scenario where all the conditions are met.
     *
     * - MUST NOT be inclusive of any fees that are charged against assets in the Vault.
     * - MUST NOT show any variations depending on the caller.
     * - MUST NOT reflect slippage or other on-chain conditions, when performing the actual exchange.
     * - MUST NOT revert.
     *
     * NOTE: This calculation MAY NOT reflect the “per-user” price-per-share, and instead should reflect the
     * “average-user’s” price-per-share, meaning what the average user should expect to see when exchanging to and
     * from.
     */
    function convertToShares(uint256 assets) external view returns (uint256 shares);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the amount of assets that the Vault would exchange for the amount of shares provided, in an ideal
     * scenario where all the conditions are met.
     *
     * - MUST NOT be inclusive of any fees that are charged against assets in the Vault.
     * - MUST NOT show any variations depending on the caller.
     * - MUST NOT reflect slippage or other on-chain conditions, when performing the actual exchange.
     * - MUST NOT revert.
     *
     * NOTE: This calculation MAY NOT reflect the “per-user” price-per-share, and instead should reflect the
     * “average-user’s” price-per-share, meaning what the average user should expect to see when exchanging to and
     * from.
     */
    function convertToAssets(uint256 shares) external view returns (uint256 assets);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the maximum amount of the underlying asset that can be deposited into the Vault for the receiver,
     * through a deposit call.
     *
     * - MUST return a limited value if receiver is subject to some deposit limit.
     * - MUST return 2 ** 256 - 1 if there is no limit on the maximum amount of assets that may be deposited.
     * - MUST NOT revert.
     */
    function maxDeposit(address receiver) external view returns (uint256 maxAssets);

    /**
     * @dev Allows an on-chain or off-chain user to simulate the effects of their deposit at the current block, given
     * current on-chain conditions.
     *
     * - MUST return as close to and no more than the exact amount of Vault shares that would be minted in a deposit
     *   call in the same transaction. I.e. deposit should return the same or more shares as previewDeposit if called
     *   in the same transaction.
     * - MUST NOT account for deposit limits like those returned from maxDeposit and should always act as though the
     *   deposit would be accepted, regardless if the user has enough tokens approved, etc.
     * - MUST be inclusive of deposit fees. Integrators should be aware of the existence of deposit fees.
     * - MUST NOT revert.
     *
     * NOTE: any unfavorable discrepancy between convertToShares and previewDeposit SHOULD be considered slippage in
     * share price or some other type of condition, meaning the depositor will lose assets by depositing.
     */
    function previewDeposit(uint256 assets) external view returns (uint256 shares);

    /**
     * @dev Mints shares Vault shares to receiver by depositing exactly amount of underlying tokens.
     *
     * - MUST emit the Deposit event.
     * - MAY support an additional flow in which the underlying tokens are owned by the Vault contract before the
     *   deposit execution, and are accounted for during deposit.
     * - MUST revert if all of assets cannot be deposited (due to deposit limit being reached, slippage, the user not
     *   approving enough underlying tokens to the Vault contract, etc).
     *
     * NOTE: most implementations will require pre-approval of the Vault with the Vault’s underlying asset token.
     */
    function deposit(uint256 assets, address receiver) external returns (uint256 shares);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the maximum amount of the Vault shares that can be minted for the receiver, through a mint call.
     * - MUST return a limited value if receiver is subject to some mint limit.
     * - MUST return 2 ** 256 - 1 if there is no limit on the maximum amount of shares that may be minted.
     * - MUST NOT revert.
     */
    function maxMint(address receiver) external view returns (uint256 maxShares);

    /**
     * @dev Allows an on-chain or off-chain user to simulate the effects of their mint at the current block, given
     * current on-chain conditions.
     *
     * - MUST return as close to and no fewer than the exact amount of assets that would be deposited in a mint call
     *   in the same transaction. I.e. mint should return the same or fewer assets as previewMint if called in the
     *   same transaction.
     * - MUST NOT account for mint limits like those returned from maxMint and should always act as though the mint
     *   would be accepted, regardless if the user has enough tokens approved, etc.
     * - MUST be inclusive of deposit fees. Integrators should be aware of the existence of deposit fees.
     * - MUST NOT revert.
     *
     * NOTE: any unfavorable discrepancy between convertToAssets and previewMint SHOULD be considered slippage in
     * share price or some other type of condition, meaning the depositor will lose assets by minting.
     */
    function previewMint(uint256 shares) external view returns (uint256 assets);

    /**
     * @dev Mints exactly shares Vault shares to receiver by depositing amount of underlying tokens.
     *
     * - MUST emit the Deposit event.
     * - MAY support an additional flow in which the underlying tokens are owned by the Vault contract before the mint
     *   execution, and are accounted for during mint.
     * - MUST revert if all of shares cannot be minted (due to deposit limit being reached, slippage, the user not
     *   approving enough underlying tokens to the Vault contract, etc).
     *
     * NOTE: most implementations will require pre-approval of the Vault with the Vault’s underlying asset token.
     */
    function mint(uint256 shares, address receiver) external returns (uint256 assets);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the maximum amount of the underlying asset that can be withdrawn from the owner balance in the
     * Vault, through a withdraw call.
     *
     * - MUST return a limited value if owner is subject to some withdrawal limit or timelock.
     * - MUST NOT revert.
     */
    function maxWithdraw(address owner) external view returns (uint256 maxAssets);

    /**
     * @dev Allows an on-chain or off-chain user to simulate the effects of their withdrawal at the current block,
     * given current on-chain conditions.
     *
     * - MUST return as close to and no fewer than the exact amount of Vault shares that would be burned in a withdraw
     *   call in the same transaction. I.e. withdraw should return the same or fewer shares as previewWithdraw if
     *   called
     *   in the same transaction.
     * - MUST NOT account for withdrawal limits like those returned from maxWithdraw and should always act as though
     *   the withdrawal would be accepted, regardless if the user has enough shares, etc.
     * - MUST be inclusive of withdrawal fees. Integrators should be aware of the existence of withdrawal fees.
     * - MUST NOT revert.
     *
     * NOTE: any unfavorable discrepancy between convertToShares and previewWithdraw SHOULD be considered slippage in
     * share price or some other type of condition, meaning the depositor will lose assets by depositing.
     */
    function previewWithdraw(uint256 assets) external view returns (uint256 shares);

    /**
     * @dev Burns shares from owner and sends exactly assets of underlying tokens to receiver.
     *
     * - MUST emit the Withdraw event.
     * - MAY support an additional flow in which the underlying tokens are owned by the Vault contract before the
     *   withdraw execution, and are accounted for during withdraw.
     * - MUST revert if all of assets cannot be withdrawn (due to withdrawal limit being reached, slippage, the owner
     *   not having enough shares, etc).
     *
     * Note that some implementations will require pre-requesting to the Vault before a withdrawal may be performed.
     * Those methods should be performed separately.
     */
    function withdraw(uint256 assets, address receiver, address owner) external returns (uint256 shares);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the maximum amount of Vault shares that can be redeemed from the owner balance in the Vault,
     * through a redeem call.
     *
     * - MUST return a limited value if owner is subject to some withdrawal limit or timelock.
     * - MUST return balanceOf(owner) if owner is not subject to any withdrawal limit or timelock.
     * - MUST NOT revert.
     */
    function maxRedeem(address owner) external view returns (uint256 maxShares);

    /**
     * @dev Allows an on-chain or off-chain user to simulate the effects of their redeemption at the current block,
     * given current on-chain conditions.
     *
     * - MUST return as close to and no more than the exact amount of assets that would be withdrawn in a redeem call
     *   in the same transaction. I.e. redeem should return the same or more assets as previewRedeem if called in the
     *   same transaction.
     * - MUST NOT account for redemption limits like those returned from maxRedeem and should always act as though the
     *   redemption would be accepted, regardless if the user has enough shares, etc.
     * - MUST be inclusive of withdrawal fees. Integrators should be aware of the existence of withdrawal fees.
     * - MUST NOT revert.
     *
     * NOTE: any unfavorable discrepancy between convertToAssets and previewRedeem SHOULD be considered slippage in
     * share price or some other type of condition, meaning the depositor will lose assets by redeeming.
     */
    function previewRedeem(uint256 shares) external view returns (uint256 assets);

    /**
     * @dev Burns exactly shares from owner and sends assets of underlying tokens to receiver.
     *
     * - MUST emit the Withdraw event.
     * - MAY support an additional flow in which the underlying tokens are owned by the Vault contract before the
     *   redeem execution, and are accounted for during redeem.
     * - MUST revert if all of shares cannot be redeemed (due to withdrawal limit being reached, slippage, the owner
     *   not having enough shares, etc).
     *
     * NOTE: some implementations will require pre-requesting to the Vault before a withdrawal may be performed.
     * Those methods should be performed separately.
     */
    function redeem(uint256 shares, address receiver, address owner) external returns (uint256 assets);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
 */
library MathUpgradeable {
    enum Rounding {
        Down, // Toward negative infinity
        Up, // Toward infinity
        Zero // Toward zero
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
     */
    function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a > b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
     */
    function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a < b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
     * zero.
     */
    function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        // (a + b) / 2 can overflow.
        return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.
     *
     * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds up instead
     * of rounding down.
     */
    function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        // (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute.
        return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1;
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or denominator == 0
     * @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv)
     * with further edits by Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.
     */
    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        unchecked {
            // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use
            // use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256
            // variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0.
            uint256 prod0; // Least significant 256 bits of the product
            uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product
            assembly {
                let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
                prod0 := mul(x, y)
                prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))
            }

            // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.
            if (prod1 == 0) {
                // Solidity will revert if denominator == 0, unlike the div opcode on its own.
                // The surrounding unchecked block does not change this fact.
                // See https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/latest/control-structures.html#checked-or-unchecked-arithmetic.
                return prod0 / denominator;
            }

            // Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0.
            require(denominator > prod1, "Math: mulDiv overflow");

            ///////////////////////////////////////////////
            // 512 by 256 division.
            ///////////////////////////////////////////////

            // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].
            uint256 remainder;
            assembly {
                // Compute remainder using mulmod.
                remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)

                // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.
                prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))
                prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)
            }

            // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator. Always >= 1.
            // See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.

            // Does not overflow because the denominator cannot be zero at this stage in the function.
            uint256 twos = denominator & (~denominator + 1);
            assembly {
                // Divide denominator by twos.
                denominator := div(denominator, twos)

                // Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos.
                prod0 := div(prod0, twos)

                // Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.
                twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)
            }

            // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.
            prod0 |= prod1 * twos;

            // Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such
            // that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for
            // four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4.
            uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;

            // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also works
            // in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256

            // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.
            // This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is
            // less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1
            // is no longer required.
            result = prod0 * inverse;
            return result;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.
     */
    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator);
        if (rounding == Rounding.Up && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) {
            result += 1;
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded down.
     *
     * Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s "Hacker's Delight" (Chapter 11).
     */
    function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        if (a == 0) {
            return 0;
        }

        // For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target.
        //
        // We know that the "msb" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have
        // `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. This value can be written `msb(a)=2**k` with `k=log2(a)`.
        //
        // This can be rewritten `2**log2(a) <= a < 2**(log2(a) + 1)`
        // → `sqrt(2**k) <= sqrt(a) < sqrt(2**(k+1))`
        // → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2**((k+1)/2) <= 2**(k/2 + 1)`
        //
        // Consequently, `2**(log2(a) / 2)` is a good first approximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit.
        uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1);

        // At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128,
        // since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at
        // every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision
        // into the expected uint128 result.
        unchecked {
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            return min(result, a / result);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.
     */
    function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = sqrt(a);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && result * result < a ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 2, rounded down, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                value >>= 128;
                result += 128;
            }
            if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                value >>= 64;
                result += 64;
            }
            if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                value >>= 32;
                result += 32;
            }
            if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                value >>= 16;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                value >>= 8;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >> 4 > 0) {
                value >>= 4;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >> 2 > 0) {
                value >>= 2;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >> 1 > 0) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log2(value);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 10, rounded down, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >= 10 ** 64) {
                value /= 10 ** 64;
                result += 64;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 32) {
                value /= 10 ** 32;
                result += 32;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 16) {
                value /= 10 ** 16;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 8) {
                value /= 10 ** 8;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 4) {
                value /= 10 ** 4;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 2) {
                value /= 10 ** 2;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 1) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log10(value);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 10 ** result < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 256, rounded down, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     *
     * Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string.
     */
    function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                value >>= 128;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                value >>= 64;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                value >>= 32;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                value >>= 16;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 256, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log256(value);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << (result << 3) < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (proxy/utils/Initializable.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.2;

import "../../utils/AddressUpgradeable.sol";

/**
 * @dev This is a base contract to aid in writing upgradeable contracts, or any kind of contract that will be deployed
 * behind a proxy. Since proxied contracts do not make use of a constructor, it's common to move constructor logic to an
 * external initializer function, usually called `initialize`. It then becomes necessary to protect this initializer
 * function so it can only be called once. The {initializer} modifier provided by this contract will have this effect.
 *
 * The initialization functions use a version number. Once a version number is used, it is consumed and cannot be
 * reused. This mechanism prevents re-execution of each "step" but allows the creation of new initialization steps in
 * case an upgrade adds a module that needs to be initialized.
 *
 * For example:
 *
 * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
 * ```solidity
 * contract MyToken is ERC20Upgradeable {
 *     function initialize() initializer public {
 *         __ERC20_init("MyToken", "MTK");
 *     }
 * }
 *
 * contract MyTokenV2 is MyToken, ERC20PermitUpgradeable {
 *     function initializeV2() reinitializer(2) public {
 *         __ERC20Permit_init("MyToken");
 *     }
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * TIP: To avoid leaving the proxy in an uninitialized state, the initializer function should be called as early as
 * possible by providing the encoded function call as the `_data` argument to {ERC1967Proxy-constructor}.
 *
 * CAUTION: When used with inheritance, manual care must be taken to not invoke a parent initializer twice, or to ensure
 * that all initializers are idempotent. This is not verified automatically as constructors are by Solidity.
 *
 * [CAUTION]
 * ====
 * Avoid leaving a contract uninitialized.
 *
 * An uninitialized contract can be taken over by an attacker. This applies to both a proxy and its implementation
 * contract, which may impact the proxy. To prevent the implementation contract from being used, you should invoke
 * the {_disableInitializers} function in the constructor to automatically lock it when it is deployed:
 *
 * [.hljs-theme-light.nopadding]
 * ```
 * /// @custom:oz-upgrades-unsafe-allow constructor
 * constructor() {
 *     _disableInitializers();
 * }
 * ```
 * ====
 */
abstract contract Initializable {
    /**
     * @dev Indicates that the contract has been initialized.
     * @custom:oz-retyped-from bool
     */
    uint8 private _initialized;

    /**
     * @dev Indicates that the contract is in the process of being initialized.
     */
    bool private _initializing;

    /**
     * @dev Triggered when the contract has been initialized or reinitialized.
     */
    event Initialized(uint8 version);

    /**
     * @dev A modifier that defines a protected initializer function that can be invoked at most once. In its scope,
     * `onlyInitializing` functions can be used to initialize parent contracts.
     *
     * Similar to `reinitializer(1)`, except that functions marked with `initializer` can be nested in the context of a
     * constructor.
     *
     * Emits an {Initialized} event.
     */
    modifier initializer() {
        bool isTopLevelCall = !_initializing;
        require(
            (isTopLevelCall && _initialized < 1) || (!AddressUpgradeable.isContract(address(this)) && _initialized == 1),
            "Initializable: contract is already initialized"
        );
        _initialized = 1;
        if (isTopLevelCall) {
            _initializing = true;
        }
        _;
        if (isTopLevelCall) {
            _initializing = false;
            emit Initialized(1);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev A modifier that defines a protected reinitializer function that can be invoked at most once, and only if the
     * contract hasn't been initialized to a greater version before. In its scope, `onlyInitializing` functions can be
     * used to initialize parent contracts.
     *
     * A reinitializer may be used after the original initialization step. This is essential to configure modules that
     * are added through upgrades and that require initialization.
     *
     * When `version` is 1, this modifier is similar to `initializer`, except that functions marked with `reinitializer`
     * cannot be nested. If one is invoked in the context of another, execution will revert.
     *
     * Note that versions can jump in increments greater than 1; this implies that if multiple reinitializers coexist in
     * a contract, executing them in the right order is up to the developer or operator.
     *
     * WARNING: setting the version to 255 will prevent any future reinitialization.
     *
     * Emits an {Initialized} event.
     */
    modifier reinitializer(uint8 version) {
        require(!_initializing && _initialized < version, "Initializable: contract is already initialized");
        _initialized = version;
        _initializing = true;
        _;
        _initializing = false;
        emit Initialized(version);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Modifier to protect an initialization function so that it can only be invoked by functions with the
     * {initializer} and {reinitializer} modifiers, directly or indirectly.
     */
    modifier onlyInitializing() {
        require(_initializing, "Initializable: contract is not initializing");
        _;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Locks the contract, preventing any future reinitialization. This cannot be part of an initializer call.
     * Calling this in the constructor of a contract will prevent that contract from being initialized or reinitialized
     * to any version. It is recommended to use this to lock implementation contracts that are designed to be called
     * through proxies.
     *
     * Emits an {Initialized} event the first time it is successfully executed.
     */
    function _disableInitializers() internal virtual {
        require(!_initializing, "Initializable: contract is initializing");
        if (_initialized != type(uint8).max) {
            _initialized = type(uint8).max;
            emit Initialized(type(uint8).max);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the highest version that has been initialized. See {reinitializer}.
     */
    function _getInitializedVersion() internal view returns (uint8) {
        return _initialized;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns `true` if the contract is currently initializing. See {onlyInitializing}.
     */
    function _isInitializing() internal view returns (bool) {
        return _initializing;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0
pragma solidity >=0.6.11;

interface IMessageRecipient {
    function handle(
        uint32 _origin,
        bytes32 _sender,
        bytes calldata _message
    ) external payable;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0
pragma solidity >=0.8.0;

/*@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
 @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
  @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
   @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
    @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
     @@@@@  HYPERLANE  @@@@@@@
    @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
   @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
  @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
 @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
@@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@*/

interface IPostDispatchHook {
    enum HookTypes {
        UNUSED,
        ROUTING,
        AGGREGATION,
        MERKLE_TREE,
        INTERCHAIN_GAS_PAYMASTER,
        FALLBACK_ROUTING,
        ID_AUTH_ISM,
        PAUSABLE,
        PROTOCOL_FEE,
        DEPRECATED,
        RATE_LIMITED,
        ARB_L2_TO_L1,
        OP_L2_TO_L1,
        MAILBOX_DEFAULT_HOOK,
        AMOUNT_ROUTING,
        CCTP
    }

    /**
     * @notice Returns an enum that represents the type of hook
     */
    function hookType() external view returns (uint8);

    /**
     * @notice Returns whether the hook supports metadata
     * @param metadata metadata
     * @return Whether the hook supports metadata
     */
    function supportsMetadata(
        bytes calldata metadata
    ) external view returns (bool);

    /**
     * @notice Post action after a message is dispatched via the Mailbox
     * @param metadata The metadata required for the hook
     * @param message The message passed from the Mailbox.dispatch() call
     */
    function postDispatch(
        bytes calldata metadata,
        bytes calldata message
    ) external payable;

    /**
     * @notice Compute the payment required by the postDispatch call
     * @param metadata The metadata required for the hook
     * @param message The message passed from the Mailbox.dispatch() call
     * @return Quoted payment for the postDispatch call
     */
    function quoteDispatch(
        bytes calldata metadata,
        bytes calldata message
    ) external view returns (uint256);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0
pragma solidity >=0.6.11;

/*@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
 @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
  @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
   @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
    @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
     @@@@@  HYPERLANE  @@@@@@@
    @@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@@
   @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
  @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
 @@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@@
@@@@@@@@@       @@@@@@@@*/

// ============ Internal Imports ============
import {IMailbox} from "../interfaces/IMailbox.sol";
import {IPostDispatchHook} from "../interfaces/hooks/IPostDispatchHook.sol";
import {IInterchainSecurityModule} from "../interfaces/IInterchainSecurityModule.sol";
import {Message} from "../libs/Message.sol";
import {PackageVersioned} from "../PackageVersioned.sol";

// ============ External Imports ============
import {Address} from "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/Address.sol";
import {OwnableUpgradeable} from "@openzeppelin/contracts-upgradeable/access/OwnableUpgradeable.sol";

abstract contract MailboxClient is OwnableUpgradeable, PackageVersioned {
    using Message for bytes;

    event HookSet(address _hook);
    event IsmSet(address _ism);

    IMailbox public immutable mailbox;

    uint32 public immutable localDomain;

    IPostDispatchHook public hook;

    IInterchainSecurityModule internal _interchainSecurityModule;

    uint256[48] private __GAP; // gap for upgrade safety

    // ============ Modifiers ============
    modifier onlyContract(address _contract) {
        require(
            Address.isContract(_contract),
            "MailboxClient: invalid mailbox"
        );
        _;
    }

    modifier onlyContractOrNull(address _contract) {
        require(
            Address.isContract(_contract) || _contract == address(0),
            "MailboxClient: invalid contract setting"
        );
        _;
    }

    /**
     * @notice Only accept messages from a Hyperlane Mailbox contract
     */
    modifier onlyMailbox() {
        require(
            msg.sender == address(mailbox),
            "MailboxClient: sender not mailbox"
        );
        _;
    }

    constructor(address _mailbox) onlyContract(_mailbox) {
        mailbox = IMailbox(_mailbox);
        localDomain = mailbox.localDomain();
        _transferOwnership(msg.sender);
    }

    function interchainSecurityModule()
        external
        view
        virtual
        returns (IInterchainSecurityModule)
    {
        return _interchainSecurityModule;
    }

    /**
     * @notice Sets the address of the application's custom hook.
     * @param _hook The address of the hook contract.
     */
    function setHook(
        address _hook
    ) public virtual onlyContractOrNull(_hook) onlyOwner {
        hook = IPostDispatchHook(_hook);
        emit HookSet(_hook);
    }

    /**
     * @notice Sets the address of the application's custom interchain security module.
     * @param _module The address of the interchain security module contract.
     */
    function setInterchainSecurityModule(
        address _module
    ) public onlyContractOrNull(_module) onlyOwner {
        _interchainSecurityModule = IInterchainSecurityModule(_module);
        emit IsmSet(_module);
    }

    // ======== Initializer =========
    function _MailboxClient_initialize(
        address _hook,
        address __interchainSecurityModule,
        address _owner
    ) internal onlyInitializing {
        __Ownable_init();
        setHook(_hook);
        setInterchainSecurityModule(__interchainSecurityModule);
        _transferOwnership(_owner);
    }

    function _isLatestDispatched(bytes32 id) internal view returns (bool) {
        return mailbox.latestDispatchedId() == id;
    }

    function _isDelivered(bytes32 id) internal view returns (bool) {
        return mailbox.delivered(id);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0
pragma solidity >=0.6.11;

// ============ External Imports ============
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/structs/EnumerableMap.sol";
import "@openzeppelin/contracts/utils/structs/EnumerableSet.sol";

// extends EnumerableMap with uint256 => bytes32 type
// modelled after https://github.com/OpenZeppelin/openzeppelin-contracts/blob/v4.8.0/contracts/utils/structs/EnumerableMap.sol
library EnumerableMapExtended {
    using EnumerableMap for EnumerableMap.Bytes32ToBytes32Map;
    using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.Bytes32Set;

    struct UintToBytes32Map {
        EnumerableMap.Bytes32ToBytes32Map _inner;
    }

    // ============ Library Functions ============
    function keys(
        UintToBytes32Map storage map
    ) internal view returns (uint256[] memory _keys) {
        uint256 _length = map._inner.length();
        _keys = new uint256[](_length);
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < _length; i++) {
            _keys[i] = uint256(map._inner._keys.at(i));
        }
    }

    function uint32Keys(
        UintToBytes32Map storage map
    ) internal view returns (uint32[] memory _keys) {
        uint256[] memory uint256keys = keys(map);
        _keys = new uint32[](uint256keys.length);
        for (uint256 i = 0; i < uint256keys.length; i++) {
            _keys[i] = uint32(uint256keys[i]);
        }
    }

    function set(
        UintToBytes32Map storage map,
        uint256 key,
        bytes32 value
    ) internal {
        map._inner.set(bytes32(key), value);
    }

    function get(
        UintToBytes32Map storage map,
        uint256 key
    ) internal view returns (bytes32) {
        return map._inner.get(bytes32(key));
    }

    function tryGet(
        UintToBytes32Map storage map,
        uint256 key
    ) internal view returns (bool, bytes32) {
        return map._inner.tryGet(bytes32(key));
    }

    function remove(
        UintToBytes32Map storage map,
        uint256 key
    ) internal returns (bool) {
        return map._inner.remove(bytes32(key));
    }

    function contains(
        UintToBytes32Map storage map,
        uint256 key
    ) internal view returns (bool) {
        return map._inner.contains(bytes32(key));
    }

    function length(
        UintToBytes32Map storage map
    ) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return map._inner.length();
    }

    function at(
        UintToBytes32Map storage map,
        uint256 index
    ) internal view returns (uint256, bytes32) {
        (bytes32 key, bytes32 value) = map._inner.at(index);
        return (uint256(key), value);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/Strings.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./math/Math.sol";
import "./math/SignedMath.sol";

/**
 * @dev String operations.
 */
library Strings {
    bytes16 private constant _SYMBOLS = "0123456789abcdef";
    uint8 private constant _ADDRESS_LENGTH = 20;

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
     */
    function toString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 length = Math.log10(value) + 1;
            string memory buffer = new string(length);
            uint256 ptr;
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                ptr := add(buffer, add(32, length))
            }
            while (true) {
                ptr--;
                /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
                assembly {
                    mstore8(ptr, byte(mod(value, 10), _SYMBOLS))
                }
                value /= 10;
                if (value == 0) break;
            }
            return buffer;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `int256` to its ASCII `string` decimal representation.
     */
    function toString(int256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        return string(abi.encodePacked(value < 0 ? "-" : "", toString(SignedMath.abs(value))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
     */
    function toHexString(uint256 value) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        unchecked {
            return toHexString(value, Math.log256(value) + 1);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts a `uint256` to its ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation with fixed length.
     */
    function toHexString(uint256 value, uint256 length) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        bytes memory buffer = new bytes(2 * length + 2);
        buffer[0] = "0";
        buffer[1] = "x";
        for (uint256 i = 2 * length + 1; i > 1; --i) {
            buffer[i] = _SYMBOLS[value & 0xf];
            value >>= 4;
        }
        require(value == 0, "Strings: hex length insufficient");
        return string(buffer);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Converts an `address` with fixed length of 20 bytes to its not checksummed ASCII `string` hexadecimal representation.
     */
    function toHexString(address addr) internal pure returns (string memory) {
        return toHexString(uint256(uint160(addr)), _ADDRESS_LENGTH);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the two strings are equal.
     */
    function equal(string memory a, string memory b) internal pure returns (bool) {
        return keccak256(bytes(a)) == keccak256(bytes(b));
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/introspection/IERC165.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC165 standard, as defined in the
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165[EIP].
 *
 * Implementers can declare support of contract interfaces, which can then be
 * queried by others ({ERC165Checker}).
 *
 * For an implementation, see {ERC165}.
 */
interface IERC165 {
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if this contract implements the interface defined by
     * `interfaceId`. See the corresponding
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-165#how-interfaces-are-identified[EIP section]
     * to learn more about how these ids are created.
     *
     * This function call must use less than 30 000 gas.
     */
    function supportsInterface(bytes4 interfaceId) external view returns (bool);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Metadata.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../IERC20Upgradeable.sol";

/**
 * @dev Interface for the optional metadata functions from the ERC20 standard.
 *
 * _Available since v4.1._
 */
interface IERC20MetadataUpgradeable is IERC20Upgradeable {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the name of the token.
     */
    function name() external view returns (string memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the symbol of the token.
     */
    function symbol() external view returns (string memory);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the decimals places of the token.
     */
    function decimals() external view returns (uint8);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts v4.4.1 (utils/Context.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;
import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";

/**
 * @dev Provides information about the current execution context, including the
 * sender of the transaction and its data. While these are generally available
 * via msg.sender and msg.data, they should not be accessed in such a direct
 * manner, since when dealing with meta-transactions the account sending and
 * paying for execution may not be the actual sender (as far as an application
 * is concerned).
 *
 * This contract is only required for intermediate, library-like contracts.
 */
abstract contract ContextUpgradeable is Initializable {
    function __Context_init() internal onlyInitializing {
    }

    function __Context_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
    }
    function _msgSender() internal view virtual returns (address) {
        return msg.sender;
    }

    function _msgData() internal view virtual returns (bytes calldata) {
        return msg.data;
    }

    /**
     * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
     * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
     * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
     */
    uint256[50] private __gap;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (token/ERC20/extensions/IERC20Permit.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Interface of the ERC20 Permit extension allowing approvals to be made via signatures, as defined in
 * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612[EIP-2612].
 *
 * Adds the {permit} method, which can be used to change an account's ERC20 allowance (see {IERC20-allowance}) by
 * presenting a message signed by the account. By not relying on {IERC20-approve}, the token holder account doesn't
 * need to send a transaction, and thus is not required to hold Ether at all.
 */
interface IERC20PermitUpgradeable {
    /**
     * @dev Sets `value` as the allowance of `spender` over ``owner``'s tokens,
     * given ``owner``'s signed approval.
     *
     * IMPORTANT: The same issues {IERC20-approve} has related to transaction
     * ordering also apply here.
     *
     * Emits an {Approval} event.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `spender` cannot be the zero address.
     * - `deadline` must be a timestamp in the future.
     * - `v`, `r` and `s` must be a valid `secp256k1` signature from `owner`
     * over the EIP712-formatted function arguments.
     * - the signature must use ``owner``'s current nonce (see {nonces}).
     *
     * For more information on the signature format, see the
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-2612#specification[relevant EIP
     * section].
     */
    function permit(
        address owner,
        address spender,
        uint256 value,
        uint256 deadline,
        uint8 v,
        bytes32 r,
        bytes32 s
    ) external;

    /**
     * @dev Returns the current nonce for `owner`. This value must be
     * included whenever a signature is generated for {permit}.
     *
     * Every successful call to {permit} increases ``owner``'s nonce by one. This
     * prevents a signature from being used multiple times.
     */
    function nonces(address owner) external view returns (uint256);

    /**
     * @dev Returns the domain separator used in the encoding of the signature for {permit}, as defined by {EIP712}.
     */
    // solhint-disable-next-line func-name-mixedcase
    function DOMAIN_SEPARATOR() external view returns (bytes32);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/Address.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.1;

/**
 * @dev Collection of functions related to the address type
 */
library AddressUpgradeable {
    /**
     * @dev Returns true if `account` is a contract.
     *
     * [IMPORTANT]
     * ====
     * It is unsafe to assume that an address for which this function returns
     * false is an externally-owned account (EOA) and not a contract.
     *
     * Among others, `isContract` will return false for the following
     * types of addresses:
     *
     *  - an externally-owned account
     *  - a contract in construction
     *  - an address where a contract will be created
     *  - an address where a contract lived, but was destroyed
     *
     * Furthermore, `isContract` will also return true if the target contract within
     * the same transaction is already scheduled for destruction by `SELFDESTRUCT`,
     * which only has an effect at the end of a transaction.
     * ====
     *
     * [IMPORTANT]
     * ====
     * You shouldn't rely on `isContract` to protect against flash loan attacks!
     *
     * Preventing calls from contracts is highly discouraged. It breaks composability, breaks support for smart wallets
     * like Gnosis Safe, and does not provide security since it can be circumvented by calling from a contract
     * constructor.
     * ====
     */
    function isContract(address account) internal view returns (bool) {
        // This method relies on extcodesize/address.code.length, which returns 0
        // for contracts in construction, since the code is only stored at the end
        // of the constructor execution.

        return account.code.length > 0;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Replacement for Solidity's `transfer`: sends `amount` wei to
     * `recipient`, forwarding all available gas and reverting on errors.
     *
     * https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-1884[EIP1884] increases the gas cost
     * of certain opcodes, possibly making contracts go over the 2300 gas limit
     * imposed by `transfer`, making them unable to receive funds via
     * `transfer`. {sendValue} removes this limitation.
     *
     * https://consensys.net/diligence/blog/2019/09/stop-using-soliditys-transfer-now/[Learn more].
     *
     * IMPORTANT: because control is transferred to `recipient`, care must be
     * taken to not create reentrancy vulnerabilities. Consider using
     * {ReentrancyGuard} or the
     * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/v0.8.0/security-considerations.html#use-the-checks-effects-interactions-pattern[checks-effects-interactions pattern].
     */
    function sendValue(address payable recipient, uint256 amount) internal {
        require(address(this).balance >= amount, "Address: insufficient balance");

        (bool success, ) = recipient.call{value: amount}("");
        require(success, "Address: unable to send value, recipient may have reverted");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Performs a Solidity function call using a low level `call`. A
     * plain `call` is an unsafe replacement for a function call: use this
     * function instead.
     *
     * If `target` reverts with a revert reason, it is bubbled up by this
     * function (like regular Solidity function calls).
     *
     * Returns the raw returned data. To convert to the expected return value,
     * use https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/units-and-global-variables.html?highlight=abi.decode#abi-encoding-and-decoding-functions[`abi.decode`].
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `target` must be a contract.
     * - calling `target` with `data` must not revert.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, "Address: low-level call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`], but with
     * `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, 0, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but also transferring `value` wei to `target`.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - the calling contract must have an ETH balance of at least `value`.
     * - the called Solidity function must be `payable`.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(address target, bytes memory data, uint256 value) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionCallWithValue(target, data, value, "Address: low-level call with value failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCallWithValue-address-bytes-uint256-}[`functionCallWithValue`], but
     * with `errorMessage` as a fallback revert reason when `target` reverts.
     *
     * _Available since v3.1._
     */
    function functionCallWithValue(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        uint256 value,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        require(address(this).balance >= value, "Address: insufficient balance for call");
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.call{value: value}(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionStaticCall(target, data, "Address: low-level static call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a static call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.3._
     */
    function functionStaticCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.staticcall(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(address target, bytes memory data) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        return functionDelegateCall(target, data, "Address: low-level delegate call failed");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {xref-Address-functionCall-address-bytes-string-}[`functionCall`],
     * but performing a delegate call.
     *
     * _Available since v3.4._
     */
    function functionDelegateCall(
        address target,
        bytes memory data,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal returns (bytes memory) {
        (bool success, bytes memory returndata) = target.delegatecall(data);
        return verifyCallResultFromTarget(target, success, returndata, errorMessage);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call to smart-contract was successful, and revert (either by bubbling
     * the revert reason or using the provided one) in case of unsuccessful call or if target was not a contract.
     *
     * _Available since v4.8._
     */
    function verifyCallResultFromTarget(
        address target,
        bool success,
        bytes memory returndata,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal view returns (bytes memory) {
        if (success) {
            if (returndata.length == 0) {
                // only check isContract if the call was successful and the return data is empty
                // otherwise we already know that it was a contract
                require(isContract(target), "Address: call to non-contract");
            }
            return returndata;
        } else {
            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tool to verify that a low level call was successful, and revert if it wasn't, either by bubbling the
     * revert reason or using the provided one.
     *
     * _Available since v4.3._
     */
    function verifyCallResult(
        bool success,
        bytes memory returndata,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
        if (success) {
            return returndata;
        } else {
            _revert(returndata, errorMessage);
        }
    }

    function _revert(bytes memory returndata, string memory errorMessage) private pure {
        // Look for revert reason and bubble it up if present
        if (returndata.length > 0) {
            // The easiest way to bubble the revert reason is using memory via assembly
            /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
            assembly {
                let returndata_size := mload(returndata)
                revert(add(32, returndata), returndata_size)
            }
        } else {
            revert(errorMessage);
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0
pragma solidity >=0.8.0;

import {IInterchainSecurityModule} from "./IInterchainSecurityModule.sol";
import {IPostDispatchHook} from "./hooks/IPostDispatchHook.sol";

interface IMailbox {
    // ============ Events ============
    /**
     * @notice Emitted when a new message is dispatched via Hyperlane
     * @param sender The address that dispatched the message
     * @param destination The destination domain of the message
     * @param recipient The message recipient address on `destination`
     * @param message Raw bytes of message
     */
    event Dispatch(
        address indexed sender,
        uint32 indexed destination,
        bytes32 indexed recipient,
        bytes message
    );

    /**
     * @notice Emitted when a new message is dispatched via Hyperlane
     * @param messageId The unique message identifier
     */
    event DispatchId(bytes32 indexed messageId);

    /**
     * @notice Emitted when a Hyperlane message is processed
     * @param messageId The unique message identifier
     */
    event ProcessId(bytes32 indexed messageId);

    /**
     * @notice Emitted when a Hyperlane message is delivered
     * @param origin The origin domain of the message
     * @param sender The message sender address on `origin`
     * @param recipient The address that handled the message
     */
    event Process(
        uint32 indexed origin,
        bytes32 indexed sender,
        address indexed recipient
    );

    function localDomain() external view returns (uint32);

    function delivered(bytes32 messageId) external view returns (bool);

    function defaultIsm() external view returns (IInterchainSecurityModule);

    function defaultHook() external view returns (IPostDispatchHook);

    function requiredHook() external view returns (IPostDispatchHook);

    function latestDispatchedId() external view returns (bytes32);

    function nonce() external view returns (uint32);

    function dispatch(
        uint32 destinationDomain,
        bytes32 recipientAddress,
        bytes calldata messageBody
    ) external payable returns (bytes32 messageId);

    function quoteDispatch(
        uint32 destinationDomain,
        bytes32 recipientAddress,
        bytes calldata messageBody
    ) external view returns (uint256 fee);

    function dispatch(
        uint32 destinationDomain,
        bytes32 recipientAddress,
        bytes calldata body,
        bytes calldata defaultHookMetadata
    ) external payable returns (bytes32 messageId);

    function quoteDispatch(
        uint32 destinationDomain,
        bytes32 recipientAddress,
        bytes calldata messageBody,
        bytes calldata defaultHookMetadata
    ) external view returns (uint256 fee);

    function dispatch(
        uint32 destinationDomain,
        bytes32 recipientAddress,
        bytes calldata body,
        bytes calldata customHookMetadata,
        IPostDispatchHook customHook
    ) external payable returns (bytes32 messageId);

    function quoteDispatch(
        uint32 destinationDomain,
        bytes32 recipientAddress,
        bytes calldata messageBody,
        bytes calldata customHookMetadata,
        IPostDispatchHook customHook
    ) external view returns (uint256 fee);

    function process(
        bytes calldata metadata,
        bytes calldata message
    ) external payable;

    function recipientIsm(
        address recipient
    ) external view returns (IInterchainSecurityModule module);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0
pragma solidity >=0.6.11;

interface IInterchainSecurityModule {
    enum Types {
        UNUSED,
        ROUTING,
        AGGREGATION,
        LEGACY_MULTISIG,
        MERKLE_ROOT_MULTISIG,
        MESSAGE_ID_MULTISIG,
        NULL, // used with relayer carrying no metadata
        CCIP_READ,
        ARB_L2_TO_L1,
        WEIGHTED_MERKLE_ROOT_MULTISIG,
        WEIGHTED_MESSAGE_ID_MULTISIG,
        OP_L2_TO_L1,
        POLYMER
    }

    /**
     * @notice Returns an enum that represents the type of security model
     * encoded by this ISM.
     * @dev Relayers infer how to fetch and format metadata.
     */
    function moduleType() external view returns (uint8);

    /**
     * @notice Defines a security model responsible for verifying interchain
     * messages based on the provided metadata.
     * @param _metadata Off-chain metadata provided by a relayer, specific to
     * the security model encoded by the module (e.g. validator signatures)
     * @param _message Hyperlane encoded interchain message
     * @return True if the message was verified
     */
    function verify(
        bytes calldata _metadata,
        bytes calldata _message
    ) external returns (bool);
}

interface ISpecifiesInterchainSecurityModule {
    function interchainSecurityModule()
        external
        view
        returns (IInterchainSecurityModule);
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0
pragma solidity >=0.8.0;

import {TypeCasts} from "./TypeCasts.sol";

/**
 * @title Hyperlane Message Library
 * @notice Library for formatted messages used by Mailbox
 **/
library Message {
    using TypeCasts for bytes32;

    uint256 private constant VERSION_OFFSET = 0;
    uint256 private constant NONCE_OFFSET = 1;
    uint256 private constant ORIGIN_OFFSET = 5;
    uint256 private constant SENDER_OFFSET = 9;
    uint256 private constant DESTINATION_OFFSET = 41;
    uint256 private constant RECIPIENT_OFFSET = 45;
    uint256 private constant BODY_OFFSET = 77;

    /**
     * @notice Returns formatted (packed) Hyperlane message with provided fields
     * @dev This function should only be used in memory message construction.
     * @param _version The version of the origin and destination Mailboxes
     * @param _nonce A nonce to uniquely identify the message on its origin chain
     * @param _originDomain Domain of origin chain
     * @param _sender Address of sender as bytes32
     * @param _destinationDomain Domain of destination chain
     * @param _recipient Address of recipient on destination chain as bytes32
     * @param _messageBody Raw bytes of message body
     * @return Formatted message
     */
    function formatMessage(
        uint8 _version,
        uint32 _nonce,
        uint32 _originDomain,
        bytes32 _sender,
        uint32 _destinationDomain,
        bytes32 _recipient,
        bytes calldata _messageBody
    ) internal pure returns (bytes memory) {
        return
            abi.encodePacked(
                _version,
                _nonce,
                _originDomain,
                _sender,
                _destinationDomain,
                _recipient,
                _messageBody
            );
    }

    /**
     * @notice Returns the message ID.
     * @param _message ABI encoded Hyperlane message.
     * @return ID of `_message`
     */
    function id(bytes memory _message) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
        return keccak256(_message);
    }

    /**
     * @notice Returns the message version.
     * @param _message ABI encoded Hyperlane message.
     * @return Version of `_message`
     */
    function version(bytes calldata _message) internal pure returns (uint8) {
        return uint8(bytes1(_message[VERSION_OFFSET:NONCE_OFFSET]));
    }

    /**
     * @notice Returns the message nonce.
     * @param _message ABI encoded Hyperlane message.
     * @return Nonce of `_message`
     */
    function nonce(bytes calldata _message) internal pure returns (uint32) {
        return uint32(bytes4(_message[NONCE_OFFSET:ORIGIN_OFFSET]));
    }

    /**
     * @notice Returns the message origin domain.
     * @param _message ABI encoded Hyperlane message.
     * @return Origin domain of `_message`
     */
    function origin(bytes calldata _message) internal pure returns (uint32) {
        return uint32(bytes4(_message[ORIGIN_OFFSET:SENDER_OFFSET]));
    }

    /**
     * @notice Returns the message sender as bytes32.
     * @param _message ABI encoded Hyperlane message.
     * @return Sender of `_message` as bytes32
     */
    function sender(bytes calldata _message) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
        return bytes32(_message[SENDER_OFFSET:DESTINATION_OFFSET]);
    }

    /**
     * @notice Returns the message sender as address.
     * @param _message ABI encoded Hyperlane message.
     * @return Sender of `_message` as address
     */
    function senderAddress(
        bytes calldata _message
    ) internal pure returns (address) {
        return sender(_message).bytes32ToAddress();
    }

    /**
     * @notice Returns the message destination domain.
     * @param _message ABI encoded Hyperlane message.
     * @return Destination domain of `_message`
     */
    function destination(
        bytes calldata _message
    ) internal pure returns (uint32) {
        return uint32(bytes4(_message[DESTINATION_OFFSET:RECIPIENT_OFFSET]));
    }

    /**
     * @notice Returns the message recipient as bytes32.
     * @param _message ABI encoded Hyperlane message.
     * @return Recipient of `_message` as bytes32
     */
    function recipient(
        bytes calldata _message
    ) internal pure returns (bytes32) {
        return bytes32(_message[RECIPIENT_OFFSET:BODY_OFFSET]);
    }

    /**
     * @notice Returns the message recipient as address.
     * @param _message ABI encoded Hyperlane message.
     * @return Recipient of `_message` as address
     */
    function recipientAddress(
        bytes calldata _message
    ) internal pure returns (address) {
        return recipient(_message).bytes32ToAddress();
    }

    /**
     * @notice Returns the message body.
     * @param _message ABI encoded Hyperlane message.
     * @return Body of `_message`
     */
    function body(
        bytes calldata _message
    ) internal pure returns (bytes calldata) {
        return bytes(_message[BODY_OFFSET:]);
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT OR Apache-2.0
pragma solidity >=0.6.11;

/**
 * @title PackageVersioned
 * @notice Package version getter for contracts
 **/
abstract contract PackageVersioned {
    // GENERATED CODE - DO NOT EDIT
    string public constant PACKAGE_VERSION = "10.0.2";
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (access/Ownable.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "../utils/ContextUpgradeable.sol";
import "../proxy/utils/Initializable.sol";

/**
 * @dev Contract module which provides a basic access control mechanism, where
 * there is an account (an owner) that can be granted exclusive access to
 * specific functions.
 *
 * By default, the owner account will be the one that deploys the contract. This
 * can later be changed with {transferOwnership}.
 *
 * This module is used through inheritance. It will make available the modifier
 * `onlyOwner`, which can be applied to your functions to restrict their use to
 * the owner.
 */
abstract contract OwnableUpgradeable is Initializable, ContextUpgradeable {
    address private _owner;

    event OwnershipTransferred(address indexed previousOwner, address indexed newOwner);

    /**
     * @dev Initializes the contract setting the deployer as the initial owner.
     */
    function __Ownable_init() internal onlyInitializing {
        __Ownable_init_unchained();
    }

    function __Ownable_init_unchained() internal onlyInitializing {
        _transferOwnership(_msgSender());
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if called by any account other than the owner.
     */
    modifier onlyOwner() {
        _checkOwner();
        _;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the address of the current owner.
     */
    function owner() public view virtual returns (address) {
        return _owner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Throws if the sender is not the owner.
     */
    function _checkOwner() internal view virtual {
        require(owner() == _msgSender(), "Ownable: caller is not the owner");
    }

    /**
     * @dev Leaves the contract without owner. It will not be possible to call
     * `onlyOwner` functions. Can only be called by the current owner.
     *
     * NOTE: Renouncing ownership will leave the contract without an owner,
     * thereby disabling any functionality that is only available to the owner.
     */
    function renounceOwnership() public virtual onlyOwner {
        _transferOwnership(address(0));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Can only be called by the current owner.
     */
    function transferOwnership(address newOwner) public virtual onlyOwner {
        require(newOwner != address(0), "Ownable: new owner is the zero address");
        _transferOwnership(newOwner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Transfers ownership of the contract to a new account (`newOwner`).
     * Internal function without access restriction.
     */
    function _transferOwnership(address newOwner) internal virtual {
        address oldOwner = _owner;
        _owner = newOwner;
        emit OwnershipTransferred(oldOwner, newOwner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev This empty reserved space is put in place to allow future versions to add new
     * variables without shifting down storage in the inheritance chain.
     * See https://docs.openzeppelin.com/contracts/4.x/upgradeable#storage_gaps
     */
    uint256[49] private __gap;
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/structs/EnumerableMap.sol)
// This file was procedurally generated from scripts/generate/templates/EnumerableMap.js.

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

import "./EnumerableSet.sol";

/**
 * @dev Library for managing an enumerable variant of Solidity's
 * https://solidity.readthedocs.io/en/latest/types.html#mapping-types[`mapping`]
 * type.
 *
 * Maps have the following properties:
 *
 * - Entries are added, removed, and checked for existence in constant time
 * (O(1)).
 * - Entries are enumerated in O(n). No guarantees are made on the ordering.
 *
 * ```solidity
 * contract Example {
 *     // Add the library methods
 *     using EnumerableMap for EnumerableMap.UintToAddressMap;
 *
 *     // Declare a set state variable
 *     EnumerableMap.UintToAddressMap private myMap;
 * }
 * ```
 *
 * The following map types are supported:
 *
 * - `uint256 -> address` (`UintToAddressMap`) since v3.0.0
 * - `address -> uint256` (`AddressToUintMap`) since v4.6.0
 * - `bytes32 -> bytes32` (`Bytes32ToBytes32Map`) since v4.6.0
 * - `uint256 -> uint256` (`UintToUintMap`) since v4.7.0
 * - `bytes32 -> uint256` (`Bytes32ToUintMap`) since v4.7.0
 *
 * [WARNING]
 * ====
 * Trying to delete such a structure from storage will likely result in data corruption, rendering the structure
 * unusable.
 * See https://github.com/ethereum/solidity/pull/11843[ethereum/solidity#11843] for more info.
 *
 * In order to clean an EnumerableMap, you can either remove all elements one by one or create a fresh instance using an
 * array of EnumerableMap.
 * ====
 */
library EnumerableMap {
    using EnumerableSet for EnumerableSet.Bytes32Set;

    // To implement this library for multiple types with as little code
    // repetition as possible, we write it in terms of a generic Map type with
    // bytes32 keys and values.
    // The Map implementation uses private functions, and user-facing
    // implementations (such as Uint256ToAddressMap) are just wrappers around
    // the underlying Map.
    // This means that we can only create new EnumerableMaps for types that fit
    // in bytes32.

    struct Bytes32ToBytes32Map {
        // Storage of keys
        EnumerableSet.Bytes32Set _keys;
        mapping(bytes32 => bytes32) _values;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Adds a key-value pair to a map, or updates the value for an existing
     * key. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the key was added to the map, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function set(Bytes32ToBytes32Map storage map, bytes32 key, bytes32 value) internal returns (bool) {
        map._values[key] = value;
        return map._keys.add(key);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a key-value pair from a map. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the key was removed from the map, that is if it was present.
     */
    function remove(Bytes32ToBytes32Map storage map, bytes32 key) internal returns (bool) {
        delete map._values[key];
        return map._keys.remove(key);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the key is in the map. O(1).
     */
    function contains(Bytes32ToBytes32Map storage map, bytes32 key) internal view returns (bool) {
        return map._keys.contains(key);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of key-value pairs in the map. O(1).
     */
    function length(Bytes32ToBytes32Map storage map) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return map._keys.length();
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the key-value pair stored at position `index` in the map. O(1).
     *
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of entries inside the
     * array, and it may change when more entries are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function at(Bytes32ToBytes32Map storage map, uint256 index) internal view returns (bytes32, bytes32) {
        bytes32 key = map._keys.at(index);
        return (key, map._values[key]);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tries to returns the value associated with `key`. O(1).
     * Does not revert if `key` is not in the map.
     */
    function tryGet(Bytes32ToBytes32Map storage map, bytes32 key) internal view returns (bool, bytes32) {
        bytes32 value = map._values[key];
        if (value == bytes32(0)) {
            return (contains(map, key), bytes32(0));
        } else {
            return (true, value);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value associated with `key`. O(1).
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `key` must be in the map.
     */
    function get(Bytes32ToBytes32Map storage map, bytes32 key) internal view returns (bytes32) {
        bytes32 value = map._values[key];
        require(value != 0 || contains(map, key), "EnumerableMap: nonexistent key");
        return value;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {get}, with a custom error message when `key` is not in the map.
     *
     * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
     * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryGet}.
     */
    function get(
        Bytes32ToBytes32Map storage map,
        bytes32 key,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal view returns (bytes32) {
        bytes32 value = map._values[key];
        require(value != 0 || contains(map, key), errorMessage);
        return value;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the an array containing all the keys
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the map grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function keys(Bytes32ToBytes32Map storage map) internal view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
        return map._keys.values();
    }

    // UintToUintMap

    struct UintToUintMap {
        Bytes32ToBytes32Map _inner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Adds a key-value pair to a map, or updates the value for an existing
     * key. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the key was added to the map, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function set(UintToUintMap storage map, uint256 key, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return set(map._inner, bytes32(key), bytes32(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a map. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the key was removed from the map, that is if it was present.
     */
    function remove(UintToUintMap storage map, uint256 key) internal returns (bool) {
        return remove(map._inner, bytes32(key));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the key is in the map. O(1).
     */
    function contains(UintToUintMap storage map, uint256 key) internal view returns (bool) {
        return contains(map._inner, bytes32(key));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of elements in the map. O(1).
     */
    function length(UintToUintMap storage map) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return length(map._inner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the element stored at position `index` in the map. O(1).
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function at(UintToUintMap storage map, uint256 index) internal view returns (uint256, uint256) {
        (bytes32 key, bytes32 value) = at(map._inner, index);
        return (uint256(key), uint256(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tries to returns the value associated with `key`. O(1).
     * Does not revert if `key` is not in the map.
     */
    function tryGet(UintToUintMap storage map, uint256 key) internal view returns (bool, uint256) {
        (bool success, bytes32 value) = tryGet(map._inner, bytes32(key));
        return (success, uint256(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value associated with `key`. O(1).
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `key` must be in the map.
     */
    function get(UintToUintMap storage map, uint256 key) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return uint256(get(map._inner, bytes32(key)));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {get}, with a custom error message when `key` is not in the map.
     *
     * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
     * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryGet}.
     */
    function get(UintToUintMap storage map, uint256 key, string memory errorMessage) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return uint256(get(map._inner, bytes32(key), errorMessage));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the an array containing all the keys
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the map grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function keys(UintToUintMap storage map) internal view returns (uint256[] memory) {
        bytes32[] memory store = keys(map._inner);
        uint256[] memory result;

        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := store
        }

        return result;
    }

    // UintToAddressMap

    struct UintToAddressMap {
        Bytes32ToBytes32Map _inner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Adds a key-value pair to a map, or updates the value for an existing
     * key. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the key was added to the map, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function set(UintToAddressMap storage map, uint256 key, address value) internal returns (bool) {
        return set(map._inner, bytes32(key), bytes32(uint256(uint160(value))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a map. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the key was removed from the map, that is if it was present.
     */
    function remove(UintToAddressMap storage map, uint256 key) internal returns (bool) {
        return remove(map._inner, bytes32(key));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the key is in the map. O(1).
     */
    function contains(UintToAddressMap storage map, uint256 key) internal view returns (bool) {
        return contains(map._inner, bytes32(key));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of elements in the map. O(1).
     */
    function length(UintToAddressMap storage map) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return length(map._inner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the element stored at position `index` in the map. O(1).
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function at(UintToAddressMap storage map, uint256 index) internal view returns (uint256, address) {
        (bytes32 key, bytes32 value) = at(map._inner, index);
        return (uint256(key), address(uint160(uint256(value))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tries to returns the value associated with `key`. O(1).
     * Does not revert if `key` is not in the map.
     */
    function tryGet(UintToAddressMap storage map, uint256 key) internal view returns (bool, address) {
        (bool success, bytes32 value) = tryGet(map._inner, bytes32(key));
        return (success, address(uint160(uint256(value))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value associated with `key`. O(1).
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `key` must be in the map.
     */
    function get(UintToAddressMap storage map, uint256 key) internal view returns (address) {
        return address(uint160(uint256(get(map._inner, bytes32(key)))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {get}, with a custom error message when `key` is not in the map.
     *
     * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
     * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryGet}.
     */
    function get(
        UintToAddressMap storage map,
        uint256 key,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal view returns (address) {
        return address(uint160(uint256(get(map._inner, bytes32(key), errorMessage))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the an array containing all the keys
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the map grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function keys(UintToAddressMap storage map) internal view returns (uint256[] memory) {
        bytes32[] memory store = keys(map._inner);
        uint256[] memory result;

        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := store
        }

        return result;
    }

    // AddressToUintMap

    struct AddressToUintMap {
        Bytes32ToBytes32Map _inner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Adds a key-value pair to a map, or updates the value for an existing
     * key. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the key was added to the map, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function set(AddressToUintMap storage map, address key, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return set(map._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(key))), bytes32(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a map. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the key was removed from the map, that is if it was present.
     */
    function remove(AddressToUintMap storage map, address key) internal returns (bool) {
        return remove(map._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(key))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the key is in the map. O(1).
     */
    function contains(AddressToUintMap storage map, address key) internal view returns (bool) {
        return contains(map._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(key))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of elements in the map. O(1).
     */
    function length(AddressToUintMap storage map) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return length(map._inner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the element stored at position `index` in the map. O(1).
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function at(AddressToUintMap storage map, uint256 index) internal view returns (address, uint256) {
        (bytes32 key, bytes32 value) = at(map._inner, index);
        return (address(uint160(uint256(key))), uint256(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tries to returns the value associated with `key`. O(1).
     * Does not revert if `key` is not in the map.
     */
    function tryGet(AddressToUintMap storage map, address key) internal view returns (bool, uint256) {
        (bool success, bytes32 value) = tryGet(map._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(key))));
        return (success, uint256(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value associated with `key`. O(1).
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `key` must be in the map.
     */
    function get(AddressToUintMap storage map, address key) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return uint256(get(map._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(key)))));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {get}, with a custom error message when `key` is not in the map.
     *
     * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
     * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryGet}.
     */
    function get(
        AddressToUintMap storage map,
        address key,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return uint256(get(map._inner, bytes32(uint256(uint160(key))), errorMessage));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the an array containing all the keys
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the map grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function keys(AddressToUintMap storage map) internal view returns (address[] memory) {
        bytes32[] memory store = keys(map._inner);
        address[] memory result;

        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := store
        }

        return result;
    }

    // Bytes32ToUintMap

    struct Bytes32ToUintMap {
        Bytes32ToBytes32Map _inner;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Adds a key-value pair to a map, or updates the value for an existing
     * key. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the key was added to the map, that is if it was not
     * already present.
     */
    function set(Bytes32ToUintMap storage map, bytes32 key, uint256 value) internal returns (bool) {
        return set(map._inner, key, bytes32(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Removes a value from a map. O(1).
     *
     * Returns true if the key was removed from the map, that is if it was present.
     */
    function remove(Bytes32ToUintMap storage map, bytes32 key) internal returns (bool) {
        return remove(map._inner, key);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns true if the key is in the map. O(1).
     */
    function contains(Bytes32ToUintMap storage map, bytes32 key) internal view returns (bool) {
        return contains(map._inner, key);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the number of elements in the map. O(1).
     */
    function length(Bytes32ToUintMap storage map) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return length(map._inner);
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the element stored at position `index` in the map. O(1).
     * Note that there are no guarantees on the ordering of values inside the
     * array, and it may change when more values are added or removed.
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `index` must be strictly less than {length}.
     */
    function at(Bytes32ToUintMap storage map, uint256 index) internal view returns (bytes32, uint256) {
        (bytes32 key, bytes32 value) = at(map._inner, index);
        return (key, uint256(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Tries to returns the value associated with `key`. O(1).
     * Does not revert if `key` is not in the map.
     */
    function tryGet(Bytes32ToUintMap storage map, bytes32 key) internal view returns (bool, uint256) {
        (bool success, bytes32 value) = tryGet(map._inner, key);
        return (success, uint256(value));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the value associated with `key`. O(1).
     *
     * Requirements:
     *
     * - `key` must be in the map.
     */
    function get(Bytes32ToUintMap storage map, bytes32 key) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return uint256(get(map._inner, key));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Same as {get}, with a custom error message when `key` is not in the map.
     *
     * CAUTION: This function is deprecated because it requires allocating memory for the error
     * message unnecessarily. For custom revert reasons use {tryGet}.
     */
    function get(
        Bytes32ToUintMap storage map,
        bytes32 key,
        string memory errorMessage
    ) internal view returns (uint256) {
        return uint256(get(map._inner, key, errorMessage));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the an array containing all the keys
     *
     * WARNING: This operation will copy the entire storage to memory, which can be quite expensive. This is designed
     * to mostly be used by view accessors that are queried without any gas fees. Developers should keep in mind that
     * this function has an unbounded cost, and using it as part of a state-changing function may render the function
     * uncallable if the map grows to a point where copying to memory consumes too much gas to fit in a block.
     */
    function keys(Bytes32ToUintMap storage map) internal view returns (bytes32[] memory) {
        bytes32[] memory store = keys(map._inner);
        bytes32[] memory result;

        /// @solidity memory-safe-assembly
        assembly {
            result := store
        }

        return result;
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.9.0) (utils/math/Math.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Standard math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
 */
library Math {
    enum Rounding {
        Down, // Toward negative infinity
        Up, // Toward infinity
        Zero // Toward zero
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the largest of two numbers.
     */
    function max(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a > b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the smallest of two numbers.
     */
    function min(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        return a < b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the average of two numbers. The result is rounded towards
     * zero.
     */
    function average(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        // (a + b) / 2 can overflow.
        return (a & b) + (a ^ b) / 2;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the ceiling of the division of two numbers.
     *
     * This differs from standard division with `/` in that it rounds up instead
     * of rounding down.
     */
    function ceilDiv(uint256 a, uint256 b) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        // (a + b - 1) / b can overflow on addition, so we distribute.
        return a == 0 ? 0 : (a - 1) / b + 1;
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calculates floor(x * y / denominator) with full precision. Throws if result overflows a uint256 or denominator == 0
     * @dev Original credit to Remco Bloemen under MIT license (https://xn--2-umb.com/21/muldiv)
     * with further edits by Uniswap Labs also under MIT license.
     */
    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator) internal pure returns (uint256 result) {
        unchecked {
            // 512-bit multiply [prod1 prod0] = x * y. Compute the product mod 2^256 and mod 2^256 - 1, then use
            // use the Chinese Remainder Theorem to reconstruct the 512 bit result. The result is stored in two 256
            // variables such that product = prod1 * 2^256 + prod0.
            uint256 prod0; // Least significant 256 bits of the product
            uint256 prod1; // Most significant 256 bits of the product
            assembly {
                let mm := mulmod(x, y, not(0))
                prod0 := mul(x, y)
                prod1 := sub(sub(mm, prod0), lt(mm, prod0))
            }

            // Handle non-overflow cases, 256 by 256 division.
            if (prod1 == 0) {
                // Solidity will revert if denominator == 0, unlike the div opcode on its own.
                // The surrounding unchecked block does not change this fact.
                // See https://docs.soliditylang.org/en/latest/control-structures.html#checked-or-unchecked-arithmetic.
                return prod0 / denominator;
            }

            // Make sure the result is less than 2^256. Also prevents denominator == 0.
            require(denominator > prod1, "Math: mulDiv overflow");

            ///////////////////////////////////////////////
            // 512 by 256 division.
            ///////////////////////////////////////////////

            // Make division exact by subtracting the remainder from [prod1 prod0].
            uint256 remainder;
            assembly {
                // Compute remainder using mulmod.
                remainder := mulmod(x, y, denominator)

                // Subtract 256 bit number from 512 bit number.
                prod1 := sub(prod1, gt(remainder, prod0))
                prod0 := sub(prod0, remainder)
            }

            // Factor powers of two out of denominator and compute largest power of two divisor of denominator. Always >= 1.
            // See https://cs.stackexchange.com/q/138556/92363.

            // Does not overflow because the denominator cannot be zero at this stage in the function.
            uint256 twos = denominator & (~denominator + 1);
            assembly {
                // Divide denominator by twos.
                denominator := div(denominator, twos)

                // Divide [prod1 prod0] by twos.
                prod0 := div(prod0, twos)

                // Flip twos such that it is 2^256 / twos. If twos is zero, then it becomes one.
                twos := add(div(sub(0, twos), twos), 1)
            }

            // Shift in bits from prod1 into prod0.
            prod0 |= prod1 * twos;

            // Invert denominator mod 2^256. Now that denominator is an odd number, it has an inverse modulo 2^256 such
            // that denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^256. Compute the inverse by starting with a seed that is correct for
            // four bits. That is, denominator * inv = 1 mod 2^4.
            uint256 inverse = (3 * denominator) ^ 2;

            // Use the Newton-Raphson iteration to improve the precision. Thanks to Hensel's lifting lemma, this also works
            // in modular arithmetic, doubling the correct bits in each step.
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^8
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^16
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^32
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^64
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^128
            inverse *= 2 - denominator * inverse; // inverse mod 2^256

            // Because the division is now exact we can divide by multiplying with the modular inverse of denominator.
            // This will give us the correct result modulo 2^256. Since the preconditions guarantee that the outcome is
            // less than 2^256, this is the final result. We don't need to compute the high bits of the result and prod1
            // is no longer required.
            result = prod0 * inverse;
            return result;
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calculates x * y / denominator with full precision, following the selected rounding direction.
     */
    function mulDiv(uint256 x, uint256 y, uint256 denominator, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = mulDiv(x, y, denominator);
        if (rounding == Rounding.Up && mulmod(x, y, denominator) > 0) {
            result += 1;
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the square root of a number. If the number is not a perfect square, the value is rounded down.
     *
     * Inspired by Henry S. Warren, Jr.'s "Hacker's Delight" (Chapter 11).
     */
    function sqrt(uint256 a) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        if (a == 0) {
            return 0;
        }

        // For our first guess, we get the biggest power of 2 which is smaller than the square root of the target.
        //
        // We know that the "msb" (most significant bit) of our target number `a` is a power of 2 such that we have
        // `msb(a) <= a < 2*msb(a)`. This value can be written `msb(a)=2**k` with `k=log2(a)`.
        //
        // This can be rewritten `2**log2(a) <= a < 2**(log2(a) + 1)`
        // → `sqrt(2**k) <= sqrt(a) < sqrt(2**(k+1))`
        // → `2**(k/2) <= sqrt(a) < 2**((k+1)/2) <= 2**(k/2 + 1)`
        //
        // Consequently, `2**(log2(a) / 2)` is a good first approximation of `sqrt(a)` with at least 1 correct bit.
        uint256 result = 1 << (log2(a) >> 1);

        // At this point `result` is an estimation with one bit of precision. We know the true value is a uint128,
        // since it is the square root of a uint256. Newton's method converges quadratically (precision doubles at
        // every iteration). We thus need at most 7 iteration to turn our partial result with one bit of precision
        // into the expected uint128 result.
        unchecked {
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            result = (result + a / result) >> 1;
            return min(result, a / result);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @notice Calculates sqrt(a), following the selected rounding direction.
     */
    function sqrt(uint256 a, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = sqrt(a);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && result * result < a ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 2, rounded down, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log2(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                value >>= 128;
                result += 128;
            }
            if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                value >>= 64;
                result += 64;
            }
            if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                value >>= 32;
                result += 32;
            }
            if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                value >>= 16;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                value >>= 8;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >> 4 > 0) {
                value >>= 4;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >> 2 > 0) {
                value >>= 2;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >> 1 > 0) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 2, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log2(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log2(value);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << result < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 10, rounded down, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log10(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >= 10 ** 64) {
                value /= 10 ** 64;
                result += 64;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 32) {
                value /= 10 ** 32;
                result += 32;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 16) {
                value /= 10 ** 16;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 8) {
                value /= 10 ** 8;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 4) {
                value /= 10 ** 4;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 2) {
                value /= 10 ** 2;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >= 10 ** 1) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 10, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log10(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log10(value);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 10 ** result < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 256, rounded down, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     *
     * Adding one to the result gives the number of pairs of hex symbols needed to represent `value` as a hex string.
     */
    function log256(uint256 value) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        uint256 result = 0;
        unchecked {
            if (value >> 128 > 0) {
                value >>= 128;
                result += 16;
            }
            if (value >> 64 > 0) {
                value >>= 64;
                result += 8;
            }
            if (value >> 32 > 0) {
                value >>= 32;
                result += 4;
            }
            if (value >> 16 > 0) {
                value >>= 16;
                result += 2;
            }
            if (value >> 8 > 0) {
                result += 1;
            }
        }
        return result;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Return the log in base 256, following the selected rounding direction, of a positive value.
     * Returns 0 if given 0.
     */
    function log256(uint256 value, Rounding rounding) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            uint256 result = log256(value);
            return result + (rounding == Rounding.Up && 1 << (result << 3) < value ? 1 : 0);
        }
    }
}

// SPDX-License-Identifier: MIT
// OpenZeppelin Contracts (last updated v4.8.0) (utils/math/SignedMath.sol)

pragma solidity ^0.8.0;

/**
 * @dev Standard signed math utilities missing in the Solidity language.
 */
library SignedMath {
    /**
     * @dev Returns the largest of two signed numbers.
     */
    function max(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
        return a > b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the smallest of two signed numbers.
     */
    function min(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
        return a < b ? a : b;
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the average of two signed numbers without overflow.
     * The result is rounded towards zero.
     */
    function average(int256 a, int256 b) internal pure returns (int256) {
        // Formula from the book "Hacker's Delight"
        int256 x = (a & b) + ((a ^ b) >> 1);
        return x + (int256(uint256(x) >> 255) & (a ^ b));
    }

    /**
     * @dev Returns the absolute unsigned value of a signed value.
     */
    function abs(int256 n) internal pure returns (uint256) {
        unchecked {
            // must be unchecked in order to support `n = type(int256).min`
            return uint256(n >= 0 ? n : -n);
        }
    }
}

{
  "optimizer": {
    "enabled": true,
    "runs": 999999
  },
  "evmVersion": "paris",
  "outputSelection": {
    "*": {
      "*": [
        "evm.bytecode",
        "evm.deployedBytecode",
        "devdoc",
        "userdoc",
        "metadata",
        "abi"
      ]
    }
  }
}

• No Contract Security Audit Submitted- Submit Audit Here

[{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"_xerc20","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"_scale","type":"uint256"},{"internalType":"address","name":"_mailbox","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"constructor"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":false,"internalType":"address","name":"feeRecipient","type":"address"}],"name":"FeeRecipientSet","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint32","name":"domain","type":"uint32"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"gas","type":"uint256"}],"name":"GasSet","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":false,"internalType":"address","name":"_hook","type":"address"}],"name":"HookSet","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint8","name":"version","type":"uint8"}],"name":"Initialized","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":false,"internalType":"address","name":"_ism","type":"address"}],"name":"IsmSet","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"previousOwner","type":"address"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"address","name":"newOwner","type":"address"}],"name":"OwnershipTransferred","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"uint32","name":"origin","type":"uint32"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"bytes32","name":"recipient","type":"bytes32"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOrId","type":"uint256"}],"name":"ReceivedTransferRemote","type":"event"},{"anonymous":false,"inputs":[{"indexed":true,"internalType":"uint32","name":"destination","type":"uint32"},{"indexed":true,"internalType":"bytes32","name":"recipient","type":"bytes32"},{"indexed":false,"internalType":"uint256","name":"amountOrId","type":"uint256"}],"name":"SentTransferRemote","type":"event"},{"inputs":[],"name":"PACKAGE_VERSION","outputs":[{"internalType":"string","name":"","type":"string"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint32","name":"destinationDomain","type":"uint32"}],"name":"destinationGas","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"gasLimit","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"domains","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint32[]","name":"","type":"uint32[]"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint32","name":"_domain","type":"uint32"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"_router","type":"bytes32"}],"name":"enrollRemoteRouter","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint32[]","name":"_domains","type":"uint32[]"},{"internalType":"bytes32[]","name":"_addresses","type":"bytes32[]"}],"name":"enrollRemoteRouters","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"feeRecipient","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint32","name":"_origin","type":"uint32"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"_sender","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"bytes","name":"_message","type":"bytes"}],"name":"handle","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"hook","outputs":[{"internalType":"contract IPostDispatchHook","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"_hook","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"_interchainSecurityModule","type":"address"},{"internalType":"address","name":"_owner","type":"address"}],"name":"initialize","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"interchainSecurityModule","outputs":[{"internalType":"contract IInterchainSecurityModule","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"localDomain","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint32","name":"","type":"uint32"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"mailbox","outputs":[{"internalType":"contract IMailbox","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"owner","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint32","name":"_destinationDomain","type":"uint32"}],"name":"quoteGasPayment","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint32","name":"_destination","type":"uint32"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"_recipient","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"_amount","type":"uint256"}],"name":"quoteTransferRemote","outputs":[{"components":[{"internalType":"address","name":"token","type":"address"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"amount","type":"uint256"}],"internalType":"struct Quote[]","name":"quotes","type":"tuple[]"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"renounceOwnership","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint32","name":"_domain","type":"uint32"}],"name":"routers","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"","type":"bytes32"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"scale","outputs":[{"internalType":"uint256","name":"","type":"uint256"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint32","name":"domain","type":"uint32"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"gas","type":"uint256"}],"name":"setDestinationGas","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"components":[{"internalType":"uint32","name":"domain","type":"uint32"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"gas","type":"uint256"}],"internalType":"struct GasRouter.GasRouterConfig[]","name":"gasConfigs","type":"tuple[]"}],"name":"setDestinationGas","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"recipient","type":"address"}],"name":"setFeeRecipient","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"_hook","type":"address"}],"name":"setHook","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"_module","type":"address"}],"name":"setInterchainSecurityModule","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"token","outputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"address","name":"newOwner","type":"address"}],"name":"transferOwnership","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint32","name":"_destination","type":"uint32"},{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"_recipient","type":"bytes32"},{"internalType":"uint256","name":"_amount","type":"uint256"}],"name":"transferRemote","outputs":[{"internalType":"bytes32","name":"messageId","type":"bytes32"}],"stateMutability":"payable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint32","name":"_domain","type":"uint32"}],"name":"unenrollRemoteRouter","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[{"internalType":"uint32[]","name":"_domains","type":"uint32[]"}],"name":"unenrollRemoteRouters","outputs":[],"stateMutability":"nonpayable","type":"function"},{"inputs":[],"name":"wrappedToken","outputs":[{"internalType":"contract IXERC20","name":"","type":"address"}],"stateMutability":"view","type":"function"}]

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00000000000000000000000050f346c35d0121e45823f3490857f03ffcaa6d7100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010000000000000000000000002f9db5616fa3fad1ab06cb2c906830ba63d135e3

-----Decoded View---------------
Arg [0] : _xerc20 (address): 0x50f346C35d0121e45823f3490857F03Ffcaa6d71
Arg [1] : _scale (uint256): 1
Arg [2] : _mailbox (address): 0x2f9DB5616fa3fAd1aB06cB2C906830BA63d135e3

-----Encoded View---------------
3 Constructor Arguments found :
Arg [0] : 00000000000000000000000050f346c35d0121e45823f3490857f03ffcaa6d71
Arg [1] : 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001
Arg [2] : 0000000000000000000000002f9db5616fa3fad1ab06cb2c906830ba63d135e3